Politics & Government

Human Case of West Nile Virus in County

The woman had to be hospitalized. This is the first human case of West Nile Virus in Santa Clara County since 2011.


A woman who became ill in mid-July is the first recorded humanĀ case of West Nile Virus in Santa Clara County so far this year, a countyĀ spokeswoman said.
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The woman, who was hospitalized for a short time, is nowĀ recovering at home, Santa Clara County Valley Health and Hospital SystemĀ spokeswoman Joy Alexiou said.
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She is the first human known to be infected with the virus inĀ Santa Clara County since a case in 2011, in which the victim died, AlexiouĀ said.
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Other instances of human infection in the county have beenĀ relatively rare; there was one case in 2008, four in 2007 and five in 2006,Ā Alexiou said.
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Statewide so far this year, 14 people have contracted West NileĀ virus and two have died from it, Alexiou said.
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West Nile virus is transmitted to humans and animals throughĀ mosquito bites, but the chance of becoming seriously ill from it is very low,Ā Alexiou said.
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Less than 1 percent of people infected develop neurologicalĀ diseases such as encephalitis, an inflammation of the brain, or meningitis,Ā an infection of the brain and spinal cord, Alexiou said.
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The incubation period after a bite from a mosquito carrying theĀ virus is usually two to six days, but can be up to two weeks, Alexiou said.
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The mosquitoes with the virus are most active in the county fromĀ June to September, Alexiou said.
--Copyright Ā© 2013 by Bay City News, Inc. -- Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. isĀ prohibited.

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