"Cat, Meet the New Dog: The Right Way to Introduce a Pet Into Your Home"
Stereotypically, they are arch enemies and that can often be the case or the family cat and dog just have a mutual understanding to ignore each other. However, if you do it right, cats and dogs can be best pals when you handle pet introductions properly.
"Pre-Pooch Prep
Before the dog arrives, prepare the kitten by giving her a "dog-free" zone for her dishes and litterbox. One good way to do this is by choosing a spare bedroom or bathroom and putting a baby gate across the doorway. The kitten will be able to come and go without any effort, but the dog won't be able to get past the barrier.
Comfy Cat Is a Calm Cat
Make sure the kitten is comfortable with the new arrangement before springing the dog on her. The stress of a new dog and a new location for dishes and litterbox could cause her to start choosing her own potty sites.
Release the Hound — and Redirect
Introduce the dog on a leash and watch the reactions. Don't force the issue — let the kitten be hissy and retreat if she wishes. Curiosity is normal from the dog, but don't allow him to chase the cat, even in play. Redirect away from the kitten and give praise and treats for leaving the other animal alone. You may need to leave the leash on for a few days until he gets the "leave the cat alone" rule.
When to Call for Backup
The situation should settle down in a couple of weeks. If it doesn't, ask your veterinarian for a referral to a trainer or behaviorist. Get help sooner if the dog seems intent on hurting the cat. Considering that both animals are similar in size, they could both be hurt pretty badly, which will mean a trip to the vet and a setback in blending the family.
Before the dog arrives, prepare the kitten by giving her a "dog-free" zone for her dishes and litterbox. One good way to do this is by choosing a spare bedroom or bathroom and putting a baby gate across the doorway. The kitten will be able to come and go without any effort, but the dog won't be able to get past the barrier.
Comfy Cat Is a Calm Cat
Make sure the kitten is comfortable with the new arrangement before springing the dog on her. The stress of a new dog and a new location for dishes and litterbox could cause her to start choosing her own potty sites.
Release the Hound — and Redirect
Introduce the dog on a leash and watch the reactions. Don't force the issue — let the kitten be hissy and retreat if she wishes. Curiosity is normal from the dog, but don't allow him to chase the cat, even in play. Redirect away from the kitten and give praise and treats for leaving the other animal alone. You may need to leave the leash on for a few days until he gets the "leave the cat alone" rule.
When to Call for Backup
The situation should settle down in a couple of weeks. If it doesn't, ask your veterinarian for a referral to a trainer or behaviorist. Get help sooner if the dog seems intent on hurting the cat. Considering that both animals are similar in size, they could both be hurt pretty badly, which will mean a trip to the vet and a setback in blending the family.
(Source: Gina Spadafori, July 5, 2011, http://www.vetstreet.com/our-pet-experts/cat-meet-the-new-dog-the-right-way-to-introduce-a-pet-into-your-home)
