Health & Fitness

LA Sees Largest Coronavirus Spike As Stealth Spreaders Pose Risk

As coronavirus cases reached a new high in Los Angeles and the county eases restrictions, the role of stealth spreaders comes into focus.

Holiday beachgoers head to Venice Beach on Memorial Day as coronavirus safety restrictions continue being relaxed in Los Angeles County and nationwide on May 24, 2020 in Los Angeles
Holiday beachgoers head to Venice Beach on Memorial Day as coronavirus safety restrictions continue being relaxed in Los Angeles County and nationwide on May 24, 2020 in Los Angeles (David McNew/Getty Images)

LOS ANGELES, CA — Los Angeles County experienced its highest single day spike in confirmed coronavirus cases - 1,896 new cases reported Tuesday — after Memorial Day crowds flocked to newly reopened beaches and parks. The spike in cases, largely attributable to a testing backlog, comes as experts hone in on the role of coronavirus 'secret spreaders,' who infect others before they even realize they have the virus.

Such stealth spreaders stymie health officials trying to track and prevent the disease and serve as a reminder about the importance of adhering to the county's mask and social distancing requirements. Though Los Angeles is slowly easing shutdown restrictions, the state's most populous county lags behind most counties statewide due to the severity of the local outbreak. Fully emerging from the shutdown will depend on the county's ability to further curb the spread of COVID-19.

More 29 deaths from the coronavirus were confirmed Tuesday in Los Angeles County, bringing the county's total number of fatalities from the virus to 2,145.

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The county reported 1,843 new confirmed cases of COVID-19, while Long Beach and Pasadena combined to add 53 more, raising the countywide total to 47,875.

Stealth spreaders are clearly playing a major role in spreading the disease across Los Angeles. According to one study of residents and workers at Los Angeles County nursing homes, 345 of the 402 who tested positive exhibited no symptoms, the Los Angeles Times reported. They unknowingly helped spread the disease that has ravaged the county's nursing homes. According to the Times, 86% of people testing positive at skilled nursing facilities across the nation’s most populous counties had no symptoms at the time they were tested.

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Of the county's overall deaths, 47% have occurred at skilled nursing facilities, which have been a focal point of the pandemic in the county. A total of 93% of the people who have died in the county from COVID-19 had underlying health conditions.

For the 1,974 deaths for which ethnic data was available, 39% were Latinx, 29% were white, 17% were Asian, 12% were black and 1% were Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander.

The numbers were announced following a holiday weekend that saw thousands of people flocking to beaches, hiking trails and other recreation facilities, sparking concerns about residents' willingness to continue adhering to restrictions such as social distancing and wearing face coverings.

Holiday beachgoers head to Venice Beach on Memorial Day as coronavirus safety restrictions continue being relaxed in Los Angeles County and nationwide on May 24, 2020 in Los Angeles, California. County officials are braced for a holiday weekend that could again challenge residents' resolve to fight the COVID-19 pandemic by adhering to stay-at-home restrictions, avoiding large gatherings, wearing face coverings and social distancing when interacting with others. A growing heatwave also adds to the temptation to gather at beaches. (Photo by David McNew/Getty Images)

Eaton Canyon was closed to hikers on Memorial Day because too many people showed up and failed to follow county health guidelines, officials said.

Some beach parking lots were reopened in Los Angeles County over the weekend and retail businesses inside enclosed shopping malls were allowed to reopen with curbside pickup only.

The county on Thursday reopened its 22-mile bike path that stretches from Pacific Palisades to Torrance.

County officials warned anyone heading to the beach that face coverings are mandatory when not in the water. The active-use restriction also forbids sunbathing on the sand, meaning chairs, umbrellas, canopies and coolers are still barred -- although such items were easy to spot at some beach areas. Massive crowds were also spotted in some areas, most notably Venice Beach, and large numbers of people were spotted without face coverings.

Such images caught the attention of Gov. Gavin Newsom, who again warned residents that the virus has not gone away.

He warned there is a danger "that we go back to some sense of normalcy with amnesia, that we forget the past, we forget the fact that we're meeting a mark of shame in this country, that 100,000 souls have lost their lives, that this pandemic continues, that we're seeing positive numbers of cases increase, not decrease.

"Even though we're seeing stability here in the state of California and positivity rates holding strong, that doesn't mean this thing's behind us and we're out of the woods yet. Quite the contrary."

Despite the concerns, Newsom on Tuesday cleared the way for many counties in the state to open barber shops and hair salons, with safety protocols. Los Angeles County, however, has not yet been granted a variance from the state that would allow it to open businesses such as dine-in restaurants. Newsom said he is working with the county on a proposal to allow some individual cities to open more businesses.

Los Angeles County is still home to about half of the state's coronavirus cases and deaths.

City News Service and Patch Staffer Paige Austin contributed to this report.

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