Peacock Cichlid Fish: Colorful African Cichlids and How to Care for Them

Peacock Cichlid Fish is a species of brightly colored freshwater fish that is indigenous to the lake of Malawi in Africa. They are characterized by vivid colors, non-aggressive nature and swimming habits. These are beautiful fish that pose a favourite among aquarium owners due to their beauty and the fact that they are relatively easy to care of.

Their scales are iridescent and glittering in color, and the combination of the blues, reds, yellow, and orange make them look like a jewel, hence, the name Peacock.

Peacock cichlids origin.

The Cichlids are the species of the Peacock which originates in the clear waters, alkaline waters of the lake Malawi, which is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Africa.
In their natural environment, the males excavate shallow pits on the sandy surface in order to lure the females. These fish are most commonly found in warm water with a high level of minerals that assist in preserving the bright color of these fish.

Their instinctive nature and rich colors make them a pet in home aquariums.

The Uniqueness of the Peacock Cichlids.

Peacock Cichlids are social and peaceful unlike many other cichlids. When they are given sufficient swimming space, they do not fight over territories.
They are also very intelligent and interactive and usually know who the owners are and they can be found going around in their tank.

Their blinding assortment of colors and designs puts them in a spot of color, even when among other cichlids in a community tank.

Famous Selections of the Peacock Cichlid Fish.

The desired Peacock Cichlids are:

Blue Peacock ( Aulonocara nyassae): Metallic blue in the body, silver highlighting.

Sunshine Peacock (Aulonocara stuartgranti): the body is bright yellow in color, with electric blue fins.

Ruby Red Peacock ( Aulonocara rubescens): Dark red scales with slight blue tints.

Yellow Peacock ( Aulonocara baenschi): It has a bright yellow body, with a colorful blue face.

OB Peacock (Hybrid): Special-marbled colors of mixed color.

All the types have their own aesthetic, and a hobbyist can create a visually appealing tank.

The Guide to Caring about Peacock Cichlid Fish.

Peacock Cichlids are not very difficult to keep provided that their habitat is stable. Key care tips include:

Tank Size: A small group requires at least 55 gallons of tank size.

Temperature: 76-82degF (24-28degC).

pH Level: 7.8-8.6 (alkaline water).

Substrate: Smooth gravel or fine sand.

Decor: Hiding caves and rocks, and open water.

Keep them healthy and lively by maintaining good filtration, changing water on a weekly basis and checking the water quality.

What Do Peacock Cichlids Eat?

Peacock Cichlids are omnivorous. Their meal should be a mixture of animal protein and plant:

Good-quality cichlid food in pellets or flakes.

Frozen or fresh foods such as brine shrimp and bloodworms.

Food preparations with spirulina or algae to add color.

Feed in very little amounts every day, in two instalments, to avoid overfeeding, and keep water clean.

Is it possible to cohabit with other fish with the Peacock Cichlids?

Yes. They go along with other non-aggressive African cichlids, Synodontis catfish or Plecos.
Keep away highly aggressive species and fish so small that it can be eaten.
Having a single male and multiple females makes aggression less and allows the natural social behavior to occur.

Learning to breed Peacock Cichlid Fish.

The peacock cichlids are mouthbrooders. Males dig sand pits in order to attract females and in the process females lay eggs that they carry in their mouths over 2-3 weeks.
When the fry is free-swimming feed them on tiny crushed flakes or baby brine shrimp. The provision of hiding places enhances survival of fries.

Peacock Cichlids: Why They are the best aquarium animals to keep.

They have a calm temper, are brightly colored and interactive making them the best aquarium companions.
They are also very tolerant to clear and stable water hence becoming easy to handle by beginners and also still challenging to advanced hobbyists.

It is just so comforting and pleasing to the eye to observe peacock cichlids showing their colors and socializing in their natural way.

Conclusion

One of the most attractive and one of the easiest African cichlids is the Peacock Cichlid Fish.
They should be taken care of as they add color, movement and breathtaking behaviors to any freshwater aquarium.

To get professional assistance, species booklets, and tank setup information, go to the PeacockCichlidZone.com, the one-stop shop to caring about Peacock Cichlid Fish.

FAQs

Do beginner fishers keep Peacock Cichlids?
Yes, they are tough, peaceful and can be easily counted to when they are well taken care of in terms of water.

What is the size of Peacock Cichlids?
The male adult is 5-7 inches and the female one is shorter by a few inches.

What is the lifespan of Peacock Cichlids?
Under good aquarium conditions, they have a life span of 6-10 years.

What is the recommended PH of Peacock Cichlids?
The best levels of water are 7.8 to 8.6 to maintain good health and coloring.

Do Peacock Cichlids coexist with the other fish?
Yes, but select stress-free, similar sized species.

What do I feed Peacock Cichlids?
Offer pellets, flakes, and frozen/live food items such as brine shrimp and color it with spirulina.

Should the Peacock Cichlids have special lighting?
The standard aquarium light is okay, but the full spectrum LED light improves their colors.