LA To List Restaurants With Coronavirus Outbreaks As Cases Spike

LOS ANGELES, CA — Confirmed coronavirus cases and deaths spiked again across Los Angeles Wednesday, and the spread of COVID-19 prompted officials to begin publicly identifying restaurants tied to outbreaks in Los Angeles County.

Along with nursing homes and other institutional settings that have had outbreaks, county health officials will add restaurants to the list of places with known outbreaks, Los Angeles County public health department director Dr. Barbara Ferrer said.

“Later this week, we will be including on this list restaurants that have had outbreaks as well,” she said Tuesday.

Our understanding of the virus and how far it has spread continues to change, forcing officials to adopt new strategies, Ferrer said. Increased testing and transparency are both part of the strategy.

"With the new information that's emerging that indicates there are many more people than we thought that are positive for COVID-19 and they're not sick, we have to change our strategies and adjust," Ferrer said. "This is particularly true at all of our institutional settings, particularly at the skilled nursing homes where in the past we have done a lot of our infection- control protocols around an assumption that we needed to worry about people who are symptomatic and test people who are symptomatic and not allow people who were symptomatic and were employees to come into a facility to do their jobs.

"But it turns out that we were wrong, and with new information it has become clear that asymptomatic people are capable of spreading the virus, and this is particularly true in a facility where all of the care for most of the residents happens because employees are bathing people, they're feeding people, they're moving people, they're in extraordinarily close contact with the people who reside there and really making sure those people have what they need every single day."

She said the continuing increase in cases in nursing facilities has led to a stepped-up focus on testing, which will now include all people at the facilities regardless of whether they are showing symptoms. That is a sharp change in policy that previously only called for testing of symptomatic individuals.

Skilled nursing facilities account for 40 % of the county's coronavirus deaths. Testing is being bolstered in skilled nursing facilities, said Ferrer.

Ferrer announced 66 more deaths Wednesday and 1,318 new cases bringing the countywide total to 732 deaths and 16,460 confirmed cases.

Of the people who have died, ethnic/race data was available for only 646 people. Of those, 37% were Latinx, 27% white, 18% Asian and 15% black.

Those cases include 100 cases among the county's homeless population, including 55 who were residing in shelters. Ferrer noted that the majority of those were attributable to an outbreak at the Union Rescue Mission on Skid Row in downtown Los Angeles. Authorities said Tuesday that 56 cases have been confirmed at the mission among residents and staff, and one person -- a staff member -- has died.

A total of 275 institutional settings -- including nursing homes, skilled nursing facilities, assisted living facilities, shelters, jails and prisons -- have had at least one case. Those institutions have accounted for a total of 3,115 cases, involving 1,826 residents and 1,289 staff members. There have been 292 deaths in such institutions, the vast majority occurring among residents of skilled nursing facilities.

She said the increased testing will continue for the next few months, and said starting Thursday, five officials with the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention will be coming to the county to inspect nursing facilities and improve infection-control measures.

Meanwhile, Dr. Christina Ghaly, the county's director of medical services, again stressed the need to maintain stay-at-home and physical distancing measures. She said there has been a leveling-off of cases, but "new infections are not yet decreasing." She said modeling indicates that a lifting of physical distancing requirements will likely lead to another spike in cases.

Ghaley said lifting "physical distancing measures very suddenly would negate and reverse all of that progress we've made to date."

She again pointed to predictions that if the stay-at-home orders are lifted, 96% of the county's population will be infected by Aug. 1.

City News Service contributed to this report.