Politics & Government

Winners, Losers In Lamont's Budget Proposal: How Did Our Town Do?

We break down how much every Connecticut town stands to gain or lose in state aid under Lamont's proposal.

HARTFORD, CT — Gov. Ned Lamont’s budget proposal revealed how towns would face when all municipal aid and teacher pension contributions are taken into effect. The majority of towns would effectively lose state aid when teacher pension contributions are taken into effect.

Seven towns would effectively lose more than $2 million in aid in fiscal year 2021 compared to fiscal year 2019 while more than 20 would lose between $1 million and $2 million. (See how much your town stands to gain or lose below.)

The governor still has to convince the state legislature to adopt the plan.

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Lamont would gradually ease in the teacher pension contribution. Currently teachers pay into the pension plan from their salary and the state contributes the rest. The pension fund is in seriously bad shape after decades of underfunding and optimistic investment return projections. Lamont is also pushing to graduate payments into the plan over a longer period of time. Currently the state pays $1.3 billion into the fund and that amount is set to soar to $3.4 billion by 2032. The amount could be even more if the financial markets take a downturn.

Related: Here Are The New Taxes CT Residents May Face

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Former Gov. Dannel Malloy made a similar proposal to have local towns contribute toward teacher pension costs. Both have argued that it effectively subsidizes districts with higher teacher salaries. Opponents of the proposal argue that towns’ hands are effectively tied between binding arbitration for union contract negotiations and towns having no say in negotiating contribution levels toward pensions.

Teachers in Connecticut don’t pay into Social Security and aren’t able to collect benefits based on their teaching work. Connecticut is one of 13 states where teachers have an independent retiring system, according to the Office of Legislative Research.

Municipal aid from the state comes in a number of forms including education cost sharing, town aid road grants and some reimbursement for non-taxable property owned by the state, colleges and hospitals.

Overall Lamont is asking for $23.9 million in contributions for fiscal year 2020 from local school districts and $49.3 million in fiscal year 2020. However, when factoring in all statutory aid the difference in funding to local municipalities would be $9.77 million less in fiscal year 2020 than estimates for 2019 aid. It would be $10.7 million less in fiscal year 2021.

Municipalities would be responsible for at least 25 percent of the normal pension cost paid on behalf of the state with districts who pay their teachers more than the median salary across the state contributing proportionally more. Distressed municipalities would contribute five percent of the normal cost.

Requiring towns to pick up part of the pension cost will place a large hardship on small towns, said Betsy Gara, executive director of the Connecticut Council of Small Towns.

“Requiring towns to pick up millions of dollars in teachers’ pension costs without giving towns any opportunity to manage these costs going forward is simply unfair,” Gara said. “Towns have had no say in in negotiating benefits or contribution levels, which are set in statute. In addition, binding arbitration laws limit the ability of towns to negotiate teachers’ salaries, which contribute to benefit costs,” explained Gara.

Connecticut also has a minimum budget requirement law that prevents towns from budgeting less for education than the previous year with some exceptions. Towns that do so risk losing substantial amounts of state aid.

Below are the top 10 municipalities that will gain more money after everything is said and done between all municipal aid and the teacher pension contribution for fiscal year 2021 under Lamont's plan. This is compared to fiscal year 2019 estimates:

  1. Waterbury $12,929,020
  2. New Britain $7,207,212
  3. Hartford $5,509,445
  4. East Hartford $4,548,568
  5. New Haven $4,417,208
  6. Bridgeport $4,221,064
  7. Danbury $3,757,765
  8. West Haven $3,022,498
  9. Meriden $2,660,390
  10. Hamden $2,369,796

And below are the ten districts that stand to effectively lose the most:

  1. Glastonbury $-2,635,714
  2. Greenwich $-2,581,255
  3. Trumbull $-2,408,685
  4. South Windsor $-2,323,926
  5. Colchester $-2,290,454
  6. Monroe $-2,127,703
  7. Tolland $-2,011,448
  8. Wallingford $-1,801,350
  9. Clinton $-1,682,835
  10. Milford $-1,585,335

Here is a town-by-town breakdown

GranteeFY 2019 EstimatedFY 2020 RecommendedFY 2021 RecommendedFY 2020 Net ChangeFY 2021 Net Change
Andover $2,414,726$2,176,736$1,948,006-$237,990-$466,720
Ansonia $17,623,724$18,188,847$18,786,717$565,123$1,162,993
Ashford $4,018,228$3,759,976$3,491,569-$258,252-$526,659
Avon $1,516,097$1,078,368$638,282-$437,729-$877,815
Barkhamsted $1,872,547$1,697,651$1,571,322-$174,896-$301,225
Beacon Falls $4,337,783$4,169,279$4,043,705-$168,504-$294,078
Berlin $7,585,594$7,058,818$6,644,189-$526,776-$941,405
Bethany $2,274,157$1,997,260$1,777,663-$276,897-$496,494
Bethel $8,700,812$8,421,346$8,135,027-$279,466-$565,785
Bethlehem $1,486,677$1,393,169$1,289,431-$93,508-$197,246
Bloomfield $8,941,161$8,997,822$9,069,494$56,661$128,333
Bolton $3,107,103$2,953,081$2,762,123-$154,022-$344,980
Bozrah $1,593,466$1,480,246$1,417,169-$113,220-$176,297
Branford $3,385,155$3,345,675$3,321,108-$39,480-$64,047
Bridgeport $216,542,679$218,360,016$220,763,743$1,817,337$4,221,064
Bridgewater $234,165$216,955$202,799-$17,210-$31,366
Bristol $50,404,161$51,230,223$52,202,279$826,062$1,798,118
Brookfield $1,972,938$1,548,626$1,136,577-$424,312-$836,361
Brooklyn $7,623,455$7,381,516$7,246,168-$241,939-$377,287
Burlington $4,540,121$4,117,363$3,750,613-$422,758-$789,508
Canaan $453,076$404,741$363,490-$48,335-$89,586
Canterbury $4,674,442$4,318,856$3,924,262-$355,586-$750,180
Canton $3,746,120$3,670,789$3,602,048-$75,331-$144,072
Chaplin $2,123,517$1,874,784$1,703,515-$248,733-$420,002
Cheshire $14,347,127$13,922,237$13,516,813-$424,890-$830,314
Chester $1,003,566$1,031,269$1,062,441$27,703$58,875
Clinton $6,580,179$5,706,941$4,897,344-$873,238-$1,682,835
Colchester $13,451,018$12,238,239$11,160,564-$1,212,779-$2,290,454
Colebrook $685,161$614,575$552,430-$70,586-$132,731
Columbia $2,726,404$2,541,581$2,372,850-$184,823-$353,554
Cornwall $284,001$268,399$257,484-$15,602-$26,517
Coventry $8,852,407$8,212,034$7,610,674-$640,373-$1,241,733
Cromwell $5,166,157$5,196,640$5,235,852$30,483$69,695
Danbury $40,695,312$42,540,179$44,453,077$1,844,867$3,757,765
Darien $897,333$448,368-$10,673-$448,965-$908,006
Deep River $2,020,977$1,960,612$1,916,507-$60,365-$104,470
Derby $9,752,655$10,095,603$10,457,660$342,948$705,005
Durham $4,145,584$3,619,087$3,098,431-$526,497-$1,047,153
Eastford $1,302,305$1,235,947$1,155,161-$66,358-$147,144
East Granby $2,237,038$2,097,238$2,005,785-$139,800-$231,253
East Haddam $4,035,051$3,944,093$3,817,011-$90,958-$218,040
East Hampton $7,735,022$7,307,542$6,809,629-$427,480-$925,393
East Hartford $57,643,790$59,972,069$62,192,358$2,328,279$4,548,568
East Haven $21,351,183$21,337,300$21,376,321-$13,883$25,138
East Lyme $7,960,331$7,128,258$6,414,101-$832,073-$1,546,230
Easton $532,905$409,954$291,860-$122,951-$241,045
East Windsor $6,910,523$6,816,231$6,738,475-$94,292-$172,048
Ellington $10,412,539$10,406,078$10,408,928-$6,461-$3,611
Enfield $31,932,440$32,174,605$32,481,612$242,165$549,172
Essex $451,763$409,971$374,405-$41,792-$77,358
Fairfield $4,495,472$3,751,101$3,023,855-$744,371-$1,471,617
Farmington $4,931,081$4,492,577$4,068,877-$438,504-$862,204
Franklin $1,049,524$859,976$713,547-$189,548-$335,977
Glastonbury $7,208,009$5,887,703$4,572,295-$1,320,306-$2,635,714
Goshen $422,188$389,000$361,763-$33,188-$60,425
Granby $5,780,805$5,427,896$5,149,959-$352,909-$630,846
Greenwich $2,062,136$787,820-$519,119-$1,274,316-$2,581,255
Griswold $11,254,963$11,276,578$11,314,108$21,615$59,145
Groton $29,307,793$28,982,336$28,675,355-$325,457-$632,438
Guilford $3,250,127$2,472,863$1,710,256-$777,264-$1,539,871
Haddam $2,350,580$2,308,035$2,273,930-$42,545-$76,650
Hamden $34,662,558$35,368,463$37,032,354$705,905$2,369,796
Hampton $1,440,181$1,250,722$1,080,240-$189,459-$359,941
Hartford $272,214,564$274,894,689$277,724,009$2,680,125$5,509,445
Hartland $1,483,056$1,325,973$1,166,322-$157,083-$316,734
Harwinton $2,913,501$2,713,321$2,521,222-$200,180-$392,279
Hebron $6,827,849$6,114,152$5,468,566-$713,697-$1,359,283
Kent $395,843$372,040$354,048-$23,803-$41,795
Killingly $17,423,799$17,297,195$17,192,461-$126,604-$231,338
Killingworth $2,363,337$2,225,809$1,971,241-$137,528-$392,096
Lebanon $5,547,199$5,030,078$4,502,304-$517,121-$1,044,895
Ledyard $13,833,310$13,359,898$12,913,817-$473,412-$919,493
Lisbon $3,529,348$3,103,704$2,692,725-$425,644-$836,623
Litchfield $1,904,159$1,771,058$1,622,925-$133,101-$281,234
Lyme $283,312$256,896$234,258-$26,416-$49,054
Madison $1,341,749$1,139,619$948,099-$202,130-$393,650
Manchester $40,060,168$40,846,885$41,711,609$786,717$1,651,441
Mansfield $19,365,726$18,754,801$18,253,430-$610,925-$1,112,296
Marlborough $3,333,952$3,209,178$3,041,797-$124,774-$292,155
Meriden $66,575,820$67,754,449$69,236,210$1,178,629$2,660,390
Middlebury $1,237,653$1,182,349$1,103,646-$55,304-$134,007
Middlefield $2,453,483$2,257,408$2,062,642-$196,075-$390,841
Middletown $32,546,980$33,041,875$33,600,022$494,895$1,053,042
Milford $14,395,929$13,699,429$12,810,594-$696,500-$1,585,335
Monroe $6,837,646$5,764,872$4,709,943-$1,072,774-$2,127,703
Montville $15,736,693$15,720,473$15,727,480-$16,220-$9,213
Morris $326,672$314,269$304,313-$12,403-$22,359
Naugatuck $32,814,593$33,544,422$34,077,146$729,829$1,262,553
New Britain $103,087,712$106,414,425$110,294,924$3,326,713$7,207,212
New Canaan $922,462$419,226-$89,668-$503,236-$1,012,130
New Fairfield $4,484,562$3,855,924$3,212,854-$628,638-$1,271,708
New Hartford $3,511,273$3,262,391$3,070,188-$248,882-$441,085
New Haven $226,831,638$228,767,442$231,248,846$1,935,804$4,417,208
Newington $16,825,093$16,816,269$16,821,990-$8,824-$3,103
New London $36,125,627$37,034,517$38,082,965$908,890$1,957,338
New Milford $13,380,119$12,596,749$11,917,657-$783,370-$1,462,462
Newtown $7,070,459$6,820,507$6,412,828-$249,952-$657,631
Norfolk $396,811$382,710$373,286-$14,101-$23,525
North Branford $8,486,826$7,915,084$7,351,405-$571,742-$1,135,421
North Canaan $2,511,284$2,276,499$2,072,729-$234,785-$438,555
North Haven $6,612,710$6,343,263$6,145,538-$269,447-$467,172
North Stonington $3,910,462$3,700,958$3,515,525-$209,504-$394,937
Norwalk $18,153,173$17,410,741$16,722,252-$742,432-$1,430,921
Norwich $41,720,740$42,751,240$43,909,080$1,030,500$2,188,340
Old Lyme $573,162$485,711$400,744-$87,451-$172,418
Old Saybrook $534,295$451,731$375,255-$82,564-$159,040
Orange $2,135,678$1,687,643$1,245,800-$448,035-$889,878
Oxford $4,899,292$4,225,780$3,611,652-$673,512-$1,287,640
Plainfield $15,991,302$15,262,957$14,758,188-$728,345-$1,233,114
Plainville $11,515,138$11,588,347$11,675,445$73,209$160,307
Plymouth $10,354,565$10,309,685$10,276,746-$44,880-$77,819
Pomfret $3,218,669$2,942,842$2,671,728-$275,827-$546,941
Portland $4,810,598$4,813,376$4,828,997$2,778$18,399
Preston $4,456,830$4,301,089$4,222,634-$155,741-$234,196
Prospect $5,488,917$5,127,401$4,782,141-$361,516-$706,776
Putnam $9,182,147$9,157,192$9,145,800-$24,955-$36,347
Redding $664,009$463,832$263,917-$200,177-$400,092
Ridgefield $1,831,494$1,345,973$856,383-$485,521-$975,111
Rocky Hill $5,848,083$5,942,307$6,043,454$94,224$195,371
Roxbury $402,602$371,419$344,473-$31,183-$58,129
Salem $3,146,806$2,820,064$2,488,720-$326,742-$658,086
Salisbury $360,476$334,407$314,162-$26,069-$46,314
Scotland $1,569,805$1,462,804$1,363,168-$107,001-$206,637
Seymour $10,914,710$10,891,269$10,879,334-$23,441-$35,376
Sharon $441,442$417,972$401,520-$23,470-$39,922
Shelton $7,435,699$7,409,236$7,411,803-$26,463-$23,896
Sherman $282,850$242,006$203,122-$40,844-$79,728
Simsbury $6,721,673$6,477,272$6,239,586-$244,401-$482,087
Somers $8,822,219$8,485,105$8,239,739-$337,114-$582,480
Southbury $4,115,760$4,077,372$4,051,089-$38,388-$64,671
Southington $22,142,973$21,891,569$21,669,285-$251,404-$473,688
South Windsor $14,097,575$12,927,190$11,773,649-$1,170,385-$2,323,926
Sprague $3,249,085$3,284,437$3,323,697$35,352$74,612
Stafford $10,889,068$10,525,651$10,255,927-$363,417-$633,141
Stamford $19,242,819$18,697,627$18,227,330-$545,192-$1,015,489
Sterling $3,504,498$3,487,071$3,475,803-$17,427-$28,695
Stonington $2,061,523$1,594,758$1,141,782-$466,765-$919,741
Stratford $26,834,070$27,348,213$27,917,814$514,143$1,083,744
Suffield $11,549,255$11,350,662$11,178,476-$198,593-$370,779
Thomaston $6,253,849$6,121,770$5,986,963-$132,079-$266,886
Thompson $8,066,621$8,004,953$7,956,521-$61,668-$110,100
Tolland $10,651,413$9,662,773$8,639,965-$988,640-$2,011,448
Torrington $27,177,725$28,021,384$28,998,607$843,659$1,820,882
Trumbull $4,322,404$3,115,169$1,913,719-$1,207,235-$2,408,685
Union $398,921$389,896$375,564-$9,025-$23,357
Vernon $21,139,881$21,328,937$21,540,072$189,056$400,191
Voluntown $2,760,337$2,423,103$2,141,940-$337,234-$618,397
Wallingford $24,422,956$23,439,159$22,621,606-$983,797-$1,801,350
Warren $246,188$232,936$222,528-$13,252-$23,660
Washington $456,705$415,538$380,826-$41,167-$75,879
Waterbury $165,992,497$172,317,921$178,921,517$6,325,424$12,929,020
Waterford $1,078,414$824,749$574,833-$253,665-$503,581
Watertown $12,934,095$12,782,368$12,647,860-$151,727-$286,235
Westbrook $731,624$677,196$626,838-$54,428-$104,786
West Hartford $24,099,598$23,839,924$23,639,701-$259,674-$459,897
West Haven $54,008,233$55,455,102$57,030,731$1,446,869$3,022,498
Weston $662,800$376,438$83,071-$286,362-$579,729
Westport $1,506,880$893,085$264,442-$613,795-$1,242,438
Wethersfield $10,594,561$10,930,805$11,309,678$336,244$715,117
Willington $3,923,854$3,741,018$3,584,634-$182,836-$339,220
Wilton $1,321,162$837,091$342,941-$484,071-$978,221
Winchester $8,990,393$8,961,355$8,949,889-$29,038-$40,504
Windham $33,735,176$34,515,061$35,462,773$779,885$1,727,597
Windsor $14,512,361$14,288,479$14,085,266-$223,882-$427,095
Windsor Locks $8,050,206$7,971,694$7,903,187-$78,512-$147,019
Wolcott $13,616,242$12,887,321$12,156,351-$728,921-$1,459,891
Woodbridge $1,014,691$798,234$588,522-$216,457-$426,169
Woodbury $1,754,441$1,783,222$1,820,019$28,781$65,578
Woodstock $5,720,879$5,421,076$5,148,617-$299,803-$572,262

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