Schools

Bullying Prevention Month In Central Indiana

October is National Bullying Prevention Month, and local groups are focused on doing just that.

INDIANAPOLIS, IN — We hope you’ve noticed over the past year that we’ve been focusing on bullying and cyberbullying, a confounding national crisis that turns youths’ lives upside down with unimaginable angst and dread, sometimes with deadly consequences. With each story, we’ve heard poignant stories from Patch readers in Indiana and others who were bullied and overcame it, but also many who continue to struggle with the damage done by bullies to their self-esteem.

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Many common threads emerged in emails from our readers: Teachers and other educators have suggested everything from first-period decompression time to classroom contracts with students on how they’re expected to treat one another. But for all the readers who said schools need to do more to foster an anti-bullying culture, as many said parents should talk more with their kids about bullying and keep closer track on their social media habits.

And in a loud chorus, they said Americans need to stop wringing their hands and work at all levels to create a world safe from bullying.

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That’s one of the purposes of National Bullying Prevention Month, observed annually during October to bring attention to the problem and involve people in central Indiana and nationwide in a conversation on how to create a world safe from bullying.

Central Indiana

Around the Indianapolis area, there are events and observances taking place centered on bullying prevention and self-esteem:

>> Riverside Intermediate Teacher Ties Compassion Into Curriculum

National Bullying Prevention Month comes nearly a month after a high school student from Hamilton Southeastern Schools created a social media post, where she was wearing blackface after getting into an argument with a classmate. HSE Schools issued a statement following the incident:

"We are aware of the recent social media activities involving students. At this time, we do not know all of the facts of this incident, but we take all reports of harassment and discrimination very seriously. We do not condone such behavior by any member of our school community. The use of racially-offensive language or behavior in our schools by anyone does not reflect our values as a district and will not be tolerated."

Over at Carmel Clay Schools, bullying is also an issue school officials work towards preventing, saying in an online statement, "Carmel Clay Schools takes bullying very seriously. A team of school counselors and administrators work together on a regular basis to create productive learning environments that promote acceptance and responsibility for one's actions."

But for Noblesville Schools, bullying has become a main focus of conversation since a student and teacher were shot several times by a male student on May 25 at Noblesville West Middle School.

The Indiana Department of Education reported on June 1 what was now going to take place due to the uptick in school bullying:

"During the 2018 legislative session two bills were passed and signed into law that
require the Department of Education to survey school corporations. HB1421, which
became Public Law 151 with the Governor’s signature, requires the Department to
conduct a survey “to determine the extent to which positive discipline and restorative practices are being utilized” in Indiana school corporations.
In addition, HB 1356, which is now Public Law 83, requires a statewide survey
concerning the school corporation’s obligation to report incidents of bullying under IC 20-34-6-1(8)."

>> Full statement and IDOE's Bullying Data 2017-2018 School Year

A PUBLIC HEALTH ISSUE

Once viewed as a childhood “rite of passage” that toughened kids to handle the pressures of adulthood, bullying and its more insidious digital twin, cyberbullying, is seen by many experts as a major public health issue — on par with heart disease, cancer and diabetes — with devastating and often long-term effects like the loss of self-esteem, heightened anxiety and depression.

We want to hear from you. Do you have a story to tell about bullying or cyberbullying, a suggestion about how to stem it or an event to publicize? Comment at the end of the story, or email rebecca.bream@patch.com and copy bullies@patch.com. You can post Bullying Prevention Month and many other events right on Indianapolis Patch.

Statistics vary, but an aggregate of 80 different studies on bullying suggests one in five American students between 12 and 18 is bullied at some point during their middle or high school years. Traditional bullying — name calling, public humiliation, isolation, physical violence and that sort of thing — occurs most often, with 35 percent of kids reporting they’ve been targeted in one of those ways. The studies cited by the PACER Center, which established National Bullying Prevention Month, show that 15 percent of kids surveyed report being cyberbullied.

And though it occurs less often, cyberbullying — which has resulted in a disturbing string of suicides by adolescents and teenagers — is especially hard to stop. While experts say most cyberbullied kids don’t kill themselves, the long-tailed internet makes a taunt live longer than one flung on the schoolyard. Kids can escape traditional bullying in the safety of their homes, but because social media is so intertwined with how kids communicate, they never really escape it.

READ: Bullied To Death: When Kids Kill With Words

And because cyberbullies have the stealth of anonymity, “empathy tends to fade to zero,” NoBully.org founder Nicholas Carlisle told Patch.

He was knocked around 40 or so years ago as an awkward 12-year-old. The torment persisted through high school, but as tough as it was, his experience was markedly different from the torture kids endure today, he says — and it’s not just that he was attacked in a physical as opposed to online space.

“Online, you can’t see the whites of their eyes,” Carlisle said. “If you can see someone, that’s often a break upon people’s aggression — not always, but it does seem to have some break upon crossing the line.”

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The full consequences of bullying on the brain aren’t fully understood, but kids who are targeted by bullies in childhood and adolescence are at increased risk for psychological problems that can stretch into adulthood, according to experts. In the moment, bullied kids may be unable to sleep or suffer a range of stomach issues and headaches. Later on, they’re at risk for depression, anxiety, and alcohol and drug use.

OCT. 24 UNITY DAY

Among the marquee National Bullying Prevention Month activities is Unity Day, observed on Wednesday, Oct. 24, when everyone is encouraged to wear and show orange to send a message that no child should ever experience bullying.

“Orange provides a powerful, visually compelling expression of solidarity,” Paula Goldberg, the executive director of the PACER Center, said in a statement. “Whether it’s hundreds of individuals at a school wearing orange, store owners offering orange products or a community changing a landmark to orange, the vibrant statement becomes a conversation starter, sending the supportive, universal message that bullying is never acceptable behavior.”

Here's more about Unity Day:

THE BULLY MENACE: WHAT’S AHEAD

During October and beyond, several experts have agreed to answer readers’ questions about bullying, ranging from how to keep their kids from becoming targets to what to do if their kids are the bullies. We’ll also delve into some of the issues surrounding bullying —

Take a look back at some of the stories in our series:

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