Schools

Bullying Prevention Month: New Anti-Bullying Tool In Bowie

October is National Bullying Prevention Month. Students in Bowie now have a new tool to help them fight bullying.

BOWIE, MD—We hope you’ve noticed over the past year that we’ve been focusing on bullying and cyberbullying, a confounding national crisis that turns youths’ lives upside down with unimaginable angst and dread, sometimes with deadly consequences. With each story, we’ve heard poignant stories from Patch readers in Virginia and others who were bullied and overcame it, but also many who continue to struggle with the damage done by bullies to their self-esteem.

Many common threads emerged in emails from our readers: Teachers and other educators have suggested everything from first-period decompression time to classroom contracts with students on how they’re expected to treat one another. But for all the readers who said schools need to do more to foster an anti-bullying culture, as many said parents should talk more with their kids about bullying and keep closer track on their social media habits.

And in a loud chorus, they said Americans need to stop wringing their hands and work at all levels to create a world safe from bullying.

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That’s one of the purposes of National Bullying Prevention Month, observed annually during October to bring attention to the problem and involve people in Prince George's County and nationwide in a conversation on how to create a world safe from bullying.

Bowie Students Have New Tool To Fight Bullying

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In Bowie, students have a new tool this year to help keep their schools safe from bullying. Nonprofits "Who Cares? You Care" and "Text 2 Stop It!" have introduced a new two-way 24-hour hotline students can text to report not just bullying but any harmful activity at their schools.

"Text 2 Stop It! has been in place in Queen Anne’s and Talbot County Public Schools resulting in a 71% reduction in bullying over the last four years," according to a statement. "The success of Text 2 Stop It! in improving school safety, was also the catalyst behind the passage of House Bill 669 signed by Governor Hogan and supported by the Maryland State PTA. The simple reason this works is that kids prefer to text rather than fill out the complicated, five-page, school Bullying and Harassment Report."

Before this tool was available, students had to fill out a form and turn it into the office. This new tool aims to make every student with a mobile phone capable of quickly alerting authorities to bullying.

"Students and parents receive cards with the keyword and number to text their report," the statement adds. "Cards will be available throughout the Bowie/Mitchellville area in schools, local businesses, places of worship, etc. When a student witnesses anything they deem harmful, such as bullying, drugs, weapons or students talking about suicide, they can text BOWIEMD to 71441.

"The person reporting the incident is then engaged in a two-way text conversation whereby trained Text 2 Stop It! operators obtain the details, including dates, places, witnesses, perpetrators, etc. The transcript of the conversation is immediately texted/emailed to the school counselors and or other designated administrators for further action. If it is an emergency, where students are in danger, law enforcement will be contacted as well. If the issue is not resolved we encourage the parent or student to contact Text 2 Stop It! again for follow-up action."

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A PUBLIC HEALTH ISSUE

Once viewed as a childhood “rite of passage” that toughened kids to handle the pressures of adulthood, bullying and its more insidious digital twin, cyberbullying, is seen by many experts as a major public health issue — on par with heart disease, cancer and diabetes — with devastating and often long-term effects like the loss of self-esteem, heightened anxiety and depression.

We want to hear from you. Do you have a story to tell about bullying or cyberbullying, a suggestion about how to stem it or an event to publicize? Comment at the end of the story, or email Emily.Leayman@patch.com and copy bullies@patch.com.

Statistics vary, but an aggregate of 80 different studies on bullying suggests one in five American students between 12 and 18 is bullied at some point during their middle or high school years. Traditional bullying — name calling, public humiliation, isolation, physical violence and that sort of thing — occurs most often, with 35 percent of kids reporting they’ve been targeted in one of those ways. The studies cited by the PACER Center, which established National Bullying Prevention Month, show that 15 percent of kids surveyed report being cyberbullied.

And though it occurs less often, cyberbullying — which has resulted in a disturbing string of suicides by adolescents and teenagers — is especially hard to stop. While experts say most cyberbullied kids don’t kill themselves, the long-tailed internet makes a taunt live longer than one flung on the schoolyard. Kids can escape traditional bullying in the safety of their homes, but because social media is so intertwined with how kids communicate, they never really escape it.

READ: Bullied To Death: When Kids Kill With Words

And because cyberbullies have the stealth of anonymity, “empathy tends to fade to zero,” NoBully.org founder Nicholas Carlisle told Patch.

He was knocked around 40 or so years ago as an awkward 12-year-old. The torment persisted through high school, but as tough as it was, his experience was markedly different from the torture kids endure today, he says — and it’s not just that he was attacked in a physical as opposed to online space.

“Online, you can’t see the whites of their eyes,” Carlisle said. “If you can see someone, that’s often a break upon people’s aggression — not always, but it does seem to have some break upon crossing the line.”

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The full consequences of bullying on the brain aren’t fully understood, but kids who are targeted by bullies in childhood and adolescence are at increased risk for psychological problems that can stretch into adulthood, according to experts. In the moment, bullied kids may be unable to sleep or suffer a range of stomach issues and headaches. Later on, they’re at risk for depression, anxiety, and alcohol and drug use.

OCT. 24 UNITY DAY

Among the marquee National Bullying Prevention Month activities is Unity Day, observed on Wednesday, Oct. 24, when everyone is encouraged to wear and show orange to send a message that no child should ever experience bullying.

“Orange provides a powerful, visually compelling expression of solidarity,” Paula Goldberg, the executive director of the PACER Center, said in a statement. “Whether it’s hundreds of individuals at a school wearing orange, store owners offering orange products or a community changing a landmark to orange, the vibrant statement becomes a conversation starter, sending the supportive, universal message that bullying is never acceptable behavior.”

Here’s more about Unity Day:

THE BULLY MENACE: WHAT’S AHEAD

During October and beyond, several experts have agreed to answer readers’ questions about bullying, ranging from how to keep their kids from becoming targets to what to do if their kids are the bullies. We’ll also delve into some of the issues surrounding bullying —

Take a look back at some of the stories in our series:

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