Wayne County Confirms Human Case Of West Nile Virus

Wayne County health officials on Wednesday confirmed a human case of the West Nile virus.

Officials did not identify the resident, but said they are an out-of-county resident. They did not identify the community where the person lives or provide any details about the resident’s condition.

The case is Michigan's second human case this year and comes just one week after health officials in northern Michigan confirmed a human case of eastern equine encephalitis.

The first West Nile virus human case was reported in Kent County.

"This is an important reminder that mosquito season is not over," Wayne County Public Health Chief Medical Health Officer Avani Sheth said. "As we enter the time of year when West Nile Virus activity is typically highest, we encourage residents to take a few simple precautions to protect themselves and their families."

The mosquito-borne illness typically reaches its seasonal peak in late August and early September.

What To Know About West Nile Virus

The West Nile virus is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Some people who get the virus may develop an illness may experience mild symptoms such as fever, headache and body aches; occasionally, a skin rash and swollen lymph glands may be noticed. These symptoms may last a few days or as long as several weeks.

People who are older than 50 or have immunocompromised conditions can become seriously ill. There are no vaccines or specific treatments for the infection, according to federal health officials.

How To Protect From Mosquito Bites

Here are recommendations for avoiding exposure:

• Use insect repellent with 10-35 percent DEET, and always follow label directions
• Wear long sleeves and pants to limit skin exposure
• Avoid outdoor activity during dawn and dusk, when mosquitoes are most active
• Eliminate standing water around your home—refresh bird baths, wading pools, pet bowls, and empty small containers regularly
• Keep screens and gutters in good repair to prevent mosquitoes from entering your home