Health & Fitness
African American Franciscan Sisters of Mary Offer Encouragement For Turbulent Times
Sisters Thelma Mitchell, 92, and Sarah Sykes, 86, joined SSM Health at a time when much of the nation was still segregated.

March 2, 2021
As we bring African American History Month to a close, weβre blessed to have our two remaining African American Franciscan Sisters of Mary (FSM) share insight into our past and hope for our future.
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Sr. Thelma Mitchell, 92, and Sr. Sarah Sykes, 86, joined SSM Health and our founding religious congregation at a time when much of the nation was still highly segregated. It would be years before Ruby Bridges would take the brave steps to integrate the first elementary school in the South or Rosa Parks would refuse to give up her seat to a white passenger on her bus ride home. Both women were drawn to careers in nursing and SSM Healthβs first hospital, St. Maryβs Infirmary in St. Louis, as the first Catholic hospital and nursing school in the United States for African Americans. Soon, both women recognized that God was calling them to much more than a job.
When Sr. Thelma first started attending nursing school at St. Maryβs Infirmary in 1947, it was the only nursing school she could attend, and just two years after the Franciscan Sisters of Mary (formerly the Sisters of St. Mary) had begun accepting African American postulants. At the time, Sr. Thelma had no thoughts of pursuing a religious life. In fact, nursing school was the first time sheβd ever seen a nun.
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After finishing nursing school, she and two other young women were sent to work at SSM Health St. Mary's Hospital - Jefferson City. They were the first African American nurses at the hospital and were sent there at the request of hospital administrator Sr. Josetta Witte. One day after her arrival, Sr. Josetta asked Sr. Thelma if she would be interested in religious life. βI didnβt know a thing about it,β she said. βI was not at all religious and didnβt grow up Catholic. She told me to think about it β but I didnβt.β
Regardless, Sr. Josetta continued to write letters of encouragement β even after Sr. Thelma left St. Maryβs. Finally, persistence paid off and Sr. Thelma answered the call. βI have no idea why she thought I should be a nun -- I guess God mustβve told her,β she said with a laugh, after 67 years with the congregation. βGod works in mysterious ways. And Iβve never regretted it.β
Sr. Thelma went on to work at both SSM Health St. Mary's Hospital and SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital in St. Louis at different times throughout her career. She served in nursing at St. Maryβs from 1956-1961 and became head nurse in obstetrics.
Similarly, Sr. Sarah shares the sentiment of being led by God throughout her life and career β and having the right people placed in her path. As a young girl, she felt a pull to the religious life and admired the nuns at her school, but she knew she didnβt want to be a teacher. After high school, she was encouraged by her mother to consider nursing. In 1954, she began working as a nurseβs aide in the operating room at SSM Health St. Maryβs Hospital in St. Louis β and met her first FSMs.
βOne day, I was on the bus on my way home, and it was just like Jesus said to me, βYou can be a sister and you can be a nurse with these sisters,β she recalled. βI thought, yeah, I can do that! So, I started the process of entering the congregation. That was in 1955, so this is my 65th year.β
She went on to spend 21 years in the operating room at several SSM Health hospitals and continued her education in nursing. But when she moved back to St. Louis to work with the sisters in assisted living at the convent, her career took a surprising turn. She realized that no one knew how to properly work with the hair of her African American sisters. She tried different solutions and realized how much she enjoyed making people feel better on the outside.
Subsequently, she asked to go to cosmetology school. Eventually she worked as a beautician at the convent and in skilled nursing at St. Maryβs. She said it was the career that she truly enjoyed most because when she styled peopleβs hair, they felt better all over.
βI think through all of those times that I had been led from one phase into the other,β she said. βSomewhere along the line, there was somebody that recognized my abilities and what I could do, and what I liked. I was just spurred on.β
Between the two sisters, they have 133 years of dedication to religious life with the FSMs. Both are now settled in The Sarah Community in St. Louis β but still have much love and wisdom to offer SSM Healthβs caregivers and providers during these turbulent times.
Sr. Thelma says that empathy can go a long way when faced with difficult people or circumstances. βI try to show understanding,β she said. βMaybe they have something going on that Iβm not aware of. Try to be the best person you can be and accept people where they are.β
βSSM Health has a wonderful Mission,β said Sr. Sarah. βWhen we look to see how we are living that Mission statement β to be the healing, compassionate presence of Jesus β it brings out the love that we have for other people. It also helps us realize that we are interconnected with everybody and we are all God's children. We need to communicate with each other and accept people as they are, regardless of their race, religion, their color, their culture. Talking to people and getting to know them and their cultures really enhances us. It just makes us better people.β
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This press release was produced by the SSM Health St. Clare Hospital - Fenton. The views expressed are the author's own.