Schools

Princeton University Professor Earns Nobel Prize in Economics

Angus Deaton was recognized for his work in "consumption, poverty and welfare."

Princeton University professor Angus Deaton has been awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in economics for his contributions to understanding consumption at the individual level and in aggregate, the University announced on Monday.

Deaton has been a faculty member since 1983. He is the Dwight D. Eisenhower Professor of International Affairs and a professor of economics and international affairs in Princeton’s Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.

According to the Royal Swedish Academy, Deaton was honored with the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his work in “consumption, poverty and welfare.”

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“The consumption of goods and services is a fundamental part of people’s welfare. The Laureate, Angus Deaton, has deepened our understanding of different aspects of consumption,” the Nobel committee said. “His research concerns issues of immense importance for human welfare, not least in poor countries. Deaton’s research has greatly influenced both practical policymaking and the scientific community. By emphasizing the links between individual consumption decisions and outcomes for the whole economy, his work has helped transform modern microeconomics, macroeconomics and development economics.”

“If you’re my age and you’ve been working for a long time you know this is a possibility,” Deaton said. “But you also know there are a huge number of people out there who deserve this. That lightning would strike me seemed like a very small probability event. It was sort of like, ‘Oh my goodness, it’s really happening.’”

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“Angus Deaton is a brilliant economist whose pioneering research attacks big questions with rigor, imagination and daring,” said Princeton President Christopher L. Eisgruber. “He has deepened our understanding of poverty, inequality and human well-being in ways that will inform both academic and policy debates for decades to come. Angus has been a leader not only in his field but on this campus, where he has taught for more than 30 years. We are fortunate to have him at Princeton, and we are thrilled that he has won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.”

“I am so thrilled for Angus Deaton,” said Cecilia Rouse, dean of the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. “This prize represents a lifetime of important contributions to the understanding of consumption, poverty and inequality. His work is sophisticated and careful, but also passionate. Beyond that, Angus is a tremendous teacher, mentor and colleague. Congratulations.”

Deaton joins several other tenured Princeton faculty members who have received a Nobel Prize in economics in the last two decades, including Christopher Sims in 2011, Paul Krugman in 2008, and Daniel Kahneman in 2002.

Deaton, a native of the United Kingdom, earned his bachelor’s degree and Ph.D. from Cambridge University. He taught at Cambridge and the University of Bristol before joining the faculty at Princeton.

“I still feel a little bit like we might pinch ourselves and wake up and I’ll be back in bed and it will be an ordinary day,” Deaton said.

Deaton is currently researching the determinants of health in rich and poor countries, as well as on the measurement of poverty in India and around the world. He also maintains a longstanding interest in the analysis of household surveys, for both academic and ethical purposes.

“In the end, it’s individual people’s well-being that counts,” he said. “When you’re counting the poverty rate in India or the mortality rate in the United States, all of those things you’re looking at are aggregates. But it’s one death at a time. It’s one person at a time who’s in poverty. It’s their lives that are being led. In the end, I don’t think you’re ever going to want to get away from the individual.”

The attached image of Angus Deaton was provided by Princeton University

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