Politics & Government
50 Years After Columbia SDS Vice-Chair Ted Gold's Death: Part 6
Was Upper West Side Movement organizer and 1967-68 Columbia SDS Vice-Chair Ted Gold under FBI, CIA or NYPD surveillance in March 1970?

Was Ted Gold Under FBI, CIA or NYPD Surveillance During His Last Three Weeks Alive?
In the month before 1967-68 Columbia SDS vice-chairperson Ted Goldās death, two underground collectives of the Weatherman faction of SDS were apparently operating in Manhattan. According to Bryan Burroughās 2015 Days of Rage book, āoneā¦was headquartered in a Chinatown apartment under [former Columbia SDS member and Weatherman] J.J.ās supervisionā where March 1968-September 1968 Columbia SDS chairperson Mark Rudd purportedly also ātook a bed there;ā and āthe second underground Weatherman faction collective active in Manhattan in February 1970 apparently included a ādozen or so membersā who āwere initially spread across severalā other āManhattan and Brooklyn apartments,ā according to the same book.
Ted apparently only first visited the 18 W.11th St. townhouse, on the street where he was killed, on Tuesday, Feb. 24, 1970 (just 10 days before his death), according to the 2015 Days of Rage book; and by āthe following day,ā Ted and four other members of the Weatherman collective he was in āhad movedā into the townhouse, according to the same book. But the Days of Rage book also claims that 9 days before Tedās death āat least a half-dozen members of the collectiveā still ālived elsewhere.ā
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On Feb. 21, 1970, three days before Ted first visited the 18 W. 11th St. townhouse, the Weatherman collective ācellā he was in apparently had āset off three fire bombs at the home of Judge John Murtagh, then presiding over the case of the New York `Panther Twenty-Oneāā (that a jury later found innocent of then-Manhattan D.A. and Columbia University Trustee Frank Hoganās trumped-up Apr. 2, 1969 charge that these arrested members of the Black Panther Partyās New York City chapter were about to ābombā department stores and public places in New York City), according to J. Kirkpatrick Saleās SDS book. And in its Feb. 24, 1970 issue, the Columbia Daily Spectator student newspaper also reported that ādetectives at the 26th Precinctā had āfound shreds of glass on the floor of the burned roomā of the Columbia Law School Buildingās International Law Library and believed āthe fire was set off by Molotov cocktails.ā In addition, Spectator noted that āthe same night as the fire at the Law School, three bombs were detonated at the home of State Supreme Court Justiceā¦Murtaghā but āpolice officials declined to speculate a possible connection between the two incidents.ā
According to Professor Ecksteinās 2016 Bad Moon Rising book, on Monday, March 2, 1970 (4 days before Ted was killed) then-U.S. President Richard Nixon next āorderedā his White House Chief of Staff H.R. āHaldeman to begin a nationwide campaign to politically isolate the antiwar radicals;ā and āRichard Nixon in early March [1970]ābefore the townhouse explosionāwas urging the FBI to use investigatory and surveillance techniques against the New Left which the FBI itself thought were dangerous,ā āNixon was impatient with any hesitation on grounds of legality regarding methods for going after the radicalsā and he āoffered to give political cover to the FBI.ā And on Monday evening on March 2, 1970, Nixon āspoke at 9:47 p.m. at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York City, at a dinner given in honor ofā then-French āPresident Pompidou,ā in which then-Columbia University and Institute for Defense Analyses [IDA] trustee and CBS board member āWilliam A.M. Burdenā¦presided at the dinner,ā according to the Public Papers of Richard Nixon 1970 book.
In addition, Professor Ecksteinās 2016 Bad Moon Rising book observed, for example, that a March 2, 1970 memo from Nixon stated that āfrom now on we are going to take a very `militantā position against these people,ā āI consider this new direction being of the highest priorityā and āI want absolutely no deviation from it.ā Jeremy Varonās 2004 Bringing the War Home book also noted that āa month before the explosionā in which Ted was killed āFBI Director Hoover hadā apparently ācharacterized Weatherman as the `most violent, persistent and pernicious of revolutionary groups.āā
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On Tuesday, March 3, 1970 (the day after Nixon wrote his March 2, 1970 memo), āneighborsā of the 18 W. 11th St. townhouse that Weatherman faction member Cathy Wilkersonās father owned āon 11th Streetā apparently āwatchedā as Ted āsupervised the unloading of crates from a vanā (3 days before he was killed), according to Bryan Burroughās 2015 Days of Rage book. And a member of an FBI surveillance team on W. 11th St. may have also been possibly watching Ted both supervising the unloading of crates from a van on March 3, 1970 and at the moment when Ted was killed at the front of the 18 W. 11th St. townhouse, at around noon on Friday, March 6, 1970. For, as Susan Braudy noted in her 2003 Family Circle book:
āIn front of the burning house, an FBI agent who had been part of the surveillance team keeping watch on the young radicals quickly snapped pictures of the houseās crumpling brick Greek-revival facade. Since the buildings on the block were of significant design interest, he had been posing as an architectural historian.ā
Yet if "an FBI agent who had been part of the surveillance team keeping watch on the young radicals" was present on the W. 11th Street block on the day Ted was killed, why did the FBI's surveillance team apparently allow, according to Kirkpatrick Sale's 1973 SDS book, "a white station wagon" to double-park" in front of the Town House "while several heavy boxes were unloaded" and "carried into the cellar" by the young radicals on the morning of March 6, 1970, where there were "perhaps a hundred other sticks of dynamite" and "a number of already constructed pipe bombs," without at least questioning the young radicals who were apparently under surveillance on that morning?
According to an article by James A. Naughton, titled āU.S. To Tighten Surveillance of Radicalsā, that appeared in the Apr. 12, 1970 issue of the New York Times, āa Nixon aide who is aware of the Justice Departments intelligence operationsā also āsaid that `We knew of the New York bomb factory in a Greenwich Village townhouse, but only just before it exploded on March 6 [1970].āā
On Wednesday, March 4, 1970, Columbia SDSās former chairperson, Mark Rudd, was apparently first told by the leader of the Weatherman collective holding meetings inside the 18 W. 11th St. townhouse, Terry Robbins, āwhat his group was planning;ā and that same day (while the townhouse was apparently under FBI surveillance) Mark ādropped Terry off at 18 W.11th St.ā without going inside, according to Markās 2009 Underground book.
In his 2015 Days of Rage book, Bryan Burrough wrote that one of his unidentified sources purportedly claimed that the following incident occurred inside the 18 W. 11th St. townhouse the night before Ted was killed:
āThere wasā¦at least one naysayer. He will be called James. He was one of the Columbia alumni; he had been J.J.ās roommate at one point. James was a member of the collective who did not live in the townhouse. According to a longtime friend, `the target had been bothering him for days. Finally, right at the end, he went nuts. This was the night before. He just went crazy, crying and screaming. āWhat are we doing? What are we doing?ā And you know what Teddy Gold told him? [He said] `James, you have been my best friend for 10 years. But you gotta calm down. I wouldnāt want to kill you.ā And he was serious.ā
Yet at least one of the Columbia alumni who was one of Tedās best friends for many years denies that he āhad ever been J.J.ās roommate,ā denies that he āwas ever a member of theā Weatherman ācollective who did not live in in the townhouseā and denies that Ted allegedly ātold himā that āI wouldnāt want to kill youā on āthe night beforeā Ted, himself, was killed. (end of part 6)