Health & Fitness

Cleveland Among Worst Places To Live With Spring Allergies

New rankings showed the most challenging places to live with spring allergies. See where Cleveland landed.

Pollen litters a sidewalk in Georgia. New rankings show the worst states for allergies.
Pollen litters a sidewalk in Georgia. New rankings show the worst states for allergies. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

CLEVELAND — Cleveland is among the top 50 worst cities for spring allergies, according to a new report. Luckily, several other Ohio cities are worse than Cleveland for people with allergies.

Wednesday marks the first day of spring and for the millions of people tired of waking up to sub-freezing temperatures, massive snow drifts and icy commutes, it couldn’t come any sooner. But for more than 50 million Americans, the Big Freeze is about to become the Big Sneeze.

The Asthma and Allergy Foundation last week ranked America’s largest metro areas based on things like pollen scores, medication usage and availability of certified allergists.

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Here’s what the organization found for the Cleveland area:

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  • Overall 2019 rank: 32nd
  • Overall 2018 rank: 39th
  • Total score (average is 55.87): 62.45
  • Pollen score: Worse than average
  • Medicine utilization per patient: Average
  • Certified allergists per patient: Average

In Ohio, several metro areas were rated as worse than Cleveland for spring allergies. Toledo was ranked 11th worst city in the U.S. for allergies (the highest ranking of any Ohio city), Dayton ranked 13th, and Akron ranked 27th.

The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said allergies are the sixth leading cause of chronic illness in the United States. They’re described as an “overreaction of the immune system” to certain substances that typically don’t harm people.

You know the symptoms: Sneezing. Coughing. Itching. Allergies typically aren’t preventable, though a reaction can be. And anyone can develop an allergy, including babies and seniors. What’s worse, they can range from annoying to life-threatening.

Dr. Mitchell Grayson, chair of the The allergy foundation’s medical scientific council, said in a release that the report is “a valuable tool” to help identify where seasonal allergy symptoms are worst.

“This report helps people in these areas be more aware of what may contribute to their allergy symptoms so they can work with their health care providers to get relief,” said Grayson. “With the right treatment plan, seasonal allergies can be managed for better quality of life.”

The patient advocacy organization ranked McCallen, Texas, the single worst place to live with allergies, with a total score of 100. Pollen, medicine use and allergists per patient in McCallen all rated worse than average.

Here are the 10 worst large cities for allergies and their scores:

  1. McCallen, TX — 100
  2. Jackson, MS — 84.74
  3. Providence, RI — 80.48
  4. Memphis, TN — 78.92
  5. Springfield, MA — 78.76
  6. Louisville, KY — 78.67
  7. New Orleans, LA — 73.56
  8. Scranton, PA — 73.04
  9. Baton Rouge, LA — 72.67
  10. Richmond, VA — 72.45

The report said seasonal allergies in the spring are caused mostly by tree pollen. The most common culprits include alder, ash, aspen, beech, birch, box elder, cedar, cottonwood, elm, hickory, mountain elder, mulberry, oak, olive, pecan, poplar and willow trees.

Fortunately, the group also offered tips to limit the effects of pollen. Among them: keep windows shut, use central air conditioning with air filtration, wear sunglasses and a hat, and shower with shampoo before bed.

Patch national staffer Dan Hampton contributed to this report.

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