New Year’s Eve Drunken Driving: Where Ohio Ranks

New Year’s Eve and alcohol are a deadly combination on the nation’s highways, according to national statistics. Luckily, the Buckeye State is one of the safest states in the nation for drivers.

A new ranking based on National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and other data ranks Ohio 39th for impaired driving deaths. The study from SafeWise, a website that reviews home security systems, looked at impaired driving deaths per state, and wasn’t limited to New Year’s Eve fatalities.

The study found there were 2.86 drunken or impaired driving deaths per 100,000 residents in Ohio in 2017. That was significantly better than the national average.

The study showed the five states with the highest rates of impaired driving deaths are Wyoming (7.59 per capita), South Carolina (6.22 per capita), North Dakota (6.08 per capita), New Mexico (5.74 per capita) and Alabama (5.49 per capita).

At the other end of the spectrum, the states with the lowest rates of impaired driving deaths are New Jersey (1.38 per capita), New York (1.48 per capita), Minnesota (1.52 per capita), Utah (1.70 per capita) and Massachusetts (1.74 per capita).

The SafeWise study also found:

• Eighty percent of the most dangerous states for impaired driving were also in the top five in 2016. Wyoming was a newcomer in 2017, replacing Montana, which fell to No. 6 with 5.33 impaired driving fatalities per capita.

• Every state in the five worst (except Wyoming) decreased its rate of drunken driving deaths year over year in 2017.
• Eighty percent of the worst states have no minimum jail time for first-time driving-under-the-influence offenders. South Carolina is the outlier with two days for a first offense.
• The majority of U.S. states require mandatory alcohol abuse assessment or treatment after a DUI conviction, but neither is required in four out of the five worst states for drunken driving deaths.
• Among the five states with the most drunken driving deaths, the average minimum fine for the first DUI conviction is $300, compared to $524 among the five states with the fewest drunk driving deaths.

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To arrive at the rankings, SafeWise compared the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration data with 2017 Census population estimates. Other sources used included “New York City Drunk Driving After Uber” from the City University of New York Graduate Center,
Fox School of Business Research Paper, “Show Me the Way to Go Home: An Empirical Investigation of Ride Sharing and Alcohol Related Motor Vehicle Homicide” from the Fox School of Business; “Ride-Sharing, Fatal Crashes, and Crime” from Western Carolina University; “Uber and Metropolitan Fatalities in the United States” from the American Journal of Epidemiology; “Ride-Sharing Impact on Drunk Driving” from MOLL Law Group; and “Strictest and Most Lenient States on DUI” from the personal finance website WalletHub.

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