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Schools

One School District is Teaching Sex Education the Correct Way

Complying with the Healthy Youth Act while respecting Parental Choice

This article may not be properly formatted for the Patch- you can read the full article here: CUSDWatch: Sacramento City Unified School District - Role Model for Compliance with Healthy Youth Act - Comprehensive Sexual Health Education

Sacramento City Unified School District - Role Model for Compliance with Healthy Youth Act - Comprehensive Sexual Health Education

VERY IMPORTANT - Sacramento City Unified School District DOES NOT MAKE HEALTH A STAND ALONE CLASS REQUIRED FOR GRADUATION.

Sacramento City Unified School District embeds the minimum curriculum into High School Biology and allows parents to "OPT OUT" of all or a portion of the curriculum.

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School Districts that CHOOSE to make Health a stand alone class that is required to graduate make it impossible for students to "OPT OUT".

Eliminate Health as a Graduation Requirement.

Sacramento City Unified School District is doing the right thing for parental choice.

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They are teaching the "Rights, Respect and Responsibility" not the "Teen Talk" curriculum.

Source: http://www.scusd.edu/comprehensive-sexual-health-education

Comprehensive Sexual Health Education

California Healthy Youth Act (CHYA)

California state law, the California Healthy Youth Act, requires that comprehensive sexual health education and HIV prevention education be provided to students at least once in middle school and once in high school, starting in 7th grade. Instruction must encourage students to communicate with parents, guardians or other trusted adults about human sexuality. Instruction must be medically accurate, age‐appropriate and inclusive of all students. It must include the following:
  • Information about HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including transmission, FDA approved methods to prevent HIV and STIs, and treatment
  • Information that abstinence is the only certain way to prevent unintended pregnancy and HIV and other STIs, and information about value of delaying sexual activity
  • Discussion about social views of HIV and AIDS
  • Information about accessing resources for sexual and reproductive
    health care
  • Information about pregnancy, including FDA approved prevention methods, pregnancy outcomes, prenatal care, and the newborn safe surrender law
  • Information about sexual orientation and gender, including the harm of negative gender stereotypes
  • Information about healthy relationships and avoiding unhealthy behaviors and situations

How can I view the curriculum materials?

You can view written instructional materials and the CA Healthy Youth Act (California Education Code Sections 51930‐51939) at your child’s school in the main office.
You can also examine the curriculum digitally (including audiovisual resources) using the links listed below.
Who is responsible for teaching the curriculum?
Instruction will be usually provided by 7th grade life science teachers and high school biology teachers. Schools and teachers may partner with organizations like Planned Parenthood to deliver instruction. Please contact your child’s teacher for more information about instructional delivery.
Can I opt my child out of the curriculum?

State law allows you to excuse your student from this instruction. If you do not want your student to participate in comprehensive sexual health or HIV prevention education, please fill out the an β€œOpt-Out” form (downloadable below) and provide it to your child’s 7th grade life science teacher, high school biology teacher or school’s principal.

Notification Letters

English

Middle School CSHE Curriculum Overview

Comprehensive Sexual Health Education

Middle School Curriculum Overview and Video Links

Rights, Respect and Responsibility

This document provides a brief summary of each lesson that addresses the California Healthy Youth Act (AB 329) as required by state law. For the full lesson, please follow the attached hyperlink β€œMS Lesson…” Lessons will be primarily taught in 7th grade. For information on the curriculum used in addition to the lesson plans, please visit: http://advocatesforyouth.org/

Middle School (7th Grade)

MS Lesson 1 - β€œBlue is for Boys, Pink is for Girls”

This lesson engages students in a discussion surrounding gender stereotypes and their origin. In addition, students are engaged in connections around non-heterosexual orientations.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

MS Lesson 2 - Sexual Orientation, Behavior and Gender Identity

This lesson engages students in the different types of sexual orientation and distinguishes between orientation, behavior and identity.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

MS Lesson 3 - Everybody’s Got Parts

This lesson engages students in the structure and function of reproductive anatomy (male and female). Students will also have a basic understanding of the menstrual cycle, where sperm is made and how it leaves the body. Changes in bodies’ appearances and performance is a normal part of growing up.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

http://kidshealth.org/en/teens...

  • These are the pre-made slides on the female reproductive system

http://kidshealth.org/en/teens...

  • These are the pre-made slides on the male reproductive system.

https://medlineplus.gov/ency/a...

  • This video shows the pathway of sperm release

MS Lesson 4 - Reproduction Basics

This lesson defines sexual intercourse and the steps involved with conception.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

https://www.sexandu.ca/your-bo...

  • This resource outlines the role of the male and female in sexual reproduction. This resource might be used to assist the teacher in implementing the lesson or actively with students during class time.

  • This video highlights and breaks down myths regarding sex and reproduction. This video might be viewed in class or viewed as a homework assignment.

MS Lesson 5 - STI Smarts

This lesson engages students in hypothetical situations to distinguish between the different STIs (sexually transmitted infections) and understand how each is tested, treated and prevented (including abstinence). The resources in the folder include California’s Minor Consent Laws that are reviewed during the lesson.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

MS Lesson 6 - HIV & AIDS (NEW)

In this lesson, students define HIV/ AIDS and engage in the myths and facts around HIV transmission and community impact. Students also discuss the local, national and international implications of HIV infection and the AIDS pandemic.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

MS Lesson 7 - Birth Control Basics

In this lesson, students get information relating to the various forms of birth control (including abstinence) and its effectiveness at preventing unintended pregnancy. Teachers may demonstrate how to correctly use an external (male condom). Please note that it is not permitted for teachers to provide condoms to students outside of demonstration purposes. All demonstration materials must be collected and accounted for at the end of instruction.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

MS Lesson 8 - What If…?

In this lesson, students are engaged in instruction and discussion around β€œwhat to do” should an unintended pregnancy occur.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

www.babysafe.ca.gov

  • This website outlines California’s Safe Surrender Law (signed into law in 2006)

  • This video intends to help teens connect with a story that relates to teen pregnancy and begin a dialogue about sex and decision making.

  • This video highlights a young mother’s choice to put her child up for an open adoption.

MS Lesson 9 - Warning Signs

In this lesson, students are engaged in a definition of sexual assault and are taught to recognize signs of abuse. Students learn that abuse is not limited to physical means, but social and emotional means as well.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

https://www.hrmvideo.com/catal...

  • This video highlights the fact about rape and sexual assault

  • This video shows the signs of abuse that are less overt and more subtle.

MS Lesson 10 - Making SMART Choices

In this lesson, students develop their understanding of and model decision making to inform and communicate their stance on real-life decisions (including relationship decisions).

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

MS Lesson 11 - Let’s Talk About Sex

In this lesson, students learn about 3 communication tactics to prepare them to communicate their stance on sexual behaviors to others (including their decision to remain abstinent). In addition to strategies shared with students, this lesson supports student voice and autonomy in decision making.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

Comprehensive Sexual Health Education

High School Curriculum Overview and Video Links

Rights, Respect and Responsibility

This document provides a brief summary of each lesson that addresses the California Healthy Youth Act (AB 329) as required by state law. For the full lesson, please follow the attached hyperlink β€œMiddle School Lesson…” Lessons will be primarily taught in High School Biology. For information on the curriculum used in addition to the lesson plans, please visit: http://advocatesforyouth.org/

High School (Biology)

HS Lesson 1 - Understanding Gender

This lesson focuses on the difference between gender, gender identity, biological sex and sexual orientation. In addition, students identify β€œgender scripts” prevalent in their culture and experiences.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

HS Lesson 2 - Sexual Decision Making

This lesson engages students in developing skills to communicate sexual boundaries with a partner. Prior to this, students identify reasons to engage or not engage in sexual behaviors and their β€œreadiness” to do so.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

HS Lesson 3 - Rights, Respect and Responsibility

This lesson begins with an introductory discussion to the word β€œconsent”. Students eventually engage in discussion and practice around scenarios where consent is clear and when it is not.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

  • This video highlights what is consent and what is not consent using a trivial example (borrowing someone’s phone).

  • This video is another opportunity for students to get clarity on what is or isn’t consent.

  • This is the trailer for β€œPitch Perfect 2” Students only watch the last 30 seconds and have a discussion regarding the consent offered in the situation

HS Lesson 4 - Planning and Protection: Avoiding or Managing STIs (Sexually Transmitted Infections)

This lesson explores the ways of avoiding or managing STIs (including abstinence as the only 100% effective way of preventing pregnancy and STIs). Students are exposed to local resources to get testing and treatment if needed.

Videos and Resources

  • This video explores myths associated with STIs (STDs). This is a part of a homework assignment but may be used during classroom instruction

HS Lesson 5 - Getting Savvy about STI Testing

In this lesson, students are engaged in the importance of STI testing and treatment and their rights regarding testing and treatment - including the nature of HIV, transmission, prevention and treatment. HIV stigma is also addressed to encourage students to get tested if they are sexually active.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

  • A comical commercial urging viewers to get tested for STIs if they are sexually active.

  • This video outlines the importance of talking about sexual health. The video additionally discusses strategies of β€œhow” to talk about sexual health with medical professionals and trusted adults/ peers.

https://gettested.cdc.gov/

  • This is a CDC (Center for Disease Control) managed resource for students to find nearby STI/STD testing and treatment centers

HS Lesson 6 - HIV Now, Testing and Treatment (NEW)

In this lesson, students define and differentiate between HIV and AIDS and begin to breakdown the stereotypes associated with them. They are then engaged in modes of transmission for HIV, medical advances made thus far including treatment (including pre-exposure prophylaxis, post-exposure prophylaxis and antiretroviral therapy).

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

  • This video sponsored by UNICEF begins to break down HIV stigma and myths around who is impacted. It encourages students to β€œshow their love” regardless of HIV status and encourages students to know their status and get tested.

HS Lesson 7 - Know Your Options

In this lesson, students will build their knowledge of effective birth control methods as well as factors that have an an impact on birth control success. In addition, students engaged in reasons to use birth control outside of pregnancy prevention (i.e. - menstrual cycle management).

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

https://www.your-life.com/stat...

  • This resource outlines the various FDA approved contraception methods - including pros/cons

https://www.your-life.com/en/c...

  • During instruction, students integrate their life circumstances and beliefs to determine which method of contraception is right for them using this website as a tool.

HS Lesson 8 - Using Condoms Effectively

In this lesson, students are engaged in the correct steps to use an internal and external condom. Teachers may demonstrate how to correctly use an external (male condom). Please note that it is not permitted for teachers to provide condoms to students outside of demonstration purposes. All demonstration materials must be collected and accounted for at the end of instruction.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

http://www.teensource.org/cond...

  • This website is shared with students - their information can be entered and they can have free condoms delivered to their address.

HS Lesson 9 - What are My Reproductive Rights?

In this lesson, students engage in online computer research to respond to 4 scenarios regarding reproductive decision making. Student’s rights are clarified in regards to the California Minor Consent Law - cards are provided to students and are attached in the lesson plan.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

Each scenario has 3-4 websites for students to visit during their research to respond to the scenarios. To access the student handouts with these websites to preview them, please click here or visit the lesson folder.

HS Lesson 10 - Is it Abuse If..?

In this lesson, students engage in the 5 different types of relationship abuse and students examine their own beliefs when it comes to abuse and dating violence. Students are provided resources to access if they or someone they know is in an abusive relationship.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

  • This student-made video highlights realities and awareness of teen dating violence

HS Lesson 11 - My Life, My Decisions

In this lesson, students reflect on the messages (and factors) they have received in their life regarding sexuality and the extent those messages have impacted their decision making.

Videos and additional resources used in lesson:

N/A

Questions or Concerns? Please reach out to:

Aaron Pecho

Coordinator III - Science/Sexual Health Education

Aaron-Pecho@scusd.edu

The views expressed in this post are the author's own. Want to post on Patch?

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