The IRS has Made Changes to the Offshore Program to Help More Taxpayers Come into Compliance

The focus of our practice is civil and criminal taxpayer representation, and see many taxpayers in Greenwich, Connecticut who have foreign bank account issues.  The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) announced major changes in its offshore voluntary compliance programs, providing new options to help both taxpayers residing overseas and those residing in the United States. The changes are anticipated to provide thousands of people a new avenue to come into compliance with their U.S. tax obligations. 

The changes include an expansion of the streamlined filing compliance procedures announced in 2012 and important modifications to the 2012 Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP). The expanded streamlined procedures are intended for U.S. taxpayers whose failure to disclose their offshore assets was non-willful.

Balanced against the modified programs is the government’s ongoing effort to combat the misuse of offshore assets. The IRS, working closely with the U.S. Department of Justice, continues to investigate foreign financial institutions that may have assisted U.S. taxpayers in avoiding their tax filing and payment obligations.

In addition, on July 1, the new information reporting regime resulting from the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) will go into effect. Thousands of foreign financial institutions will begin to report to the IRS the foreign accounts held by U.S. persons.

Streamlined Procedures Expanded

The expanded streamlined procedures are available to a wider population of U.S. taxpayers living outside the country and, for the first time, to certain U.S. taxpayers residing in the United States. The changes include:

•       Eliminating a requirement that the taxpayer have $1,500 or less of unpaid tax per year; 

•       Eliminating the required risk questionnaire;

•       Requiring the taxpayer to certify that previous failures to comply were due to non-willful conduct.

For eligible U.S. taxpayers residing outside the United States, all penalties will be waived. For eligible U.S. taxpayers residing in the United States, the only penalty will be a miscellaneous offshore penalty equal to 5 percent of the foreign financial assets that gave rise to the tax compliance issue.

Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP) Modified

The changes announced today also make important modifications to the OVDP. The changes include:

•       Requiring additional information from taxpayers applying to the program;

•       Eliminating the existing reduced penalty percentage for certain non-willful taxpayers in light of the expansion of the streamlined procedures;

•       Requiring taxpayers to submit all account statements and pay the offshore penalty at the time of the OVDP application;

•       Enabling taxpayers to submit voluminous records electronically rather than on paper;

•       Increasing the offshore penalty percentage (from 27.5% to 50%) if, before the taxpayer’s OVDP pre-clearance request is submitted, it becomes public that a financial institution where the taxpayer holds an account or another party facilitating the taxpayer’s offshore arrangement is under investigation by the IRS or Department of Justice. 

Taxpayers with foreign accounts need to come forward immediately and deal with this issue before it becomes a criminal tax issue.  If you have any questions about Foreign Bank Account Enforcement issues or criminal tax issues in Greenwich, Connecticut or elsewhere please feel free to contact me at (203) 285-8545 or by email at egreen@gs-lawfirm.com.

Eric L. Green

Green, & Sklarz, LLC

243 Tresser Boulevard, 17th Floor

Stamford, CT 06901

Ph. (203) 285-8545 x 102

Fax (203) 286-1311

egreen@gs-lawfirm.com

www.gs-lawfirm.com

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