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Connecticut Gets Mixed Reviews on Cancer-Fighting Public Policies

Despite Passage of Tobacco 21, State Must Strengthen Tobacco Control Policies; Ranks at the Bottom of the Nation on Tobacco Control Program

AUGUST 1 – Connecticut is getting mixed review when it comes to implementing policies and passing legislation to prevent and reduce suffering and death from cancer. According to the latest edition of How Do You Measure Up?: A Progress Report on State Legislative Activity to Reduce Cancer Incidence and Mortality, Connecticut measured up to policy recommendations in just four of the eight evaluated issue areas.

How Do You Measure Up?, now in its 17th year, rates states in eight specific areas of public policy that can help fight cancer: increased access to care through Medicaid, access to palliative care, balanced pain control policies, cigarette tax levels, smoke-free laws, funding for tobacco prevention and cessation programs, cessation coverage under Medicaid and restricting indoor tanning devices for people under 18. While the report celebrated the passage of Connecticut’s tobacco age increase, it also highlighted massive shortcomings in the state’s approach to tacking tobacco control through proven prevention and cessation programs.

This year’s report includes a special section examining efforts to stem youth tobacco product use by raising the legal age of sale for tobacco to 21. E-cigarettes have driven a dramatic 36% rise in youth tobacco product use over the last year—and in statehouses across the country, policymakers have prioritized efforts to keep tobacco products out of the hands of our kids, introducing 88 bills that raised the age of sale for tobacco products. But state lawmakers’ good-faith efforts have been co-opted by the tobacco industry, who want to use these laws to advance policies that will interfere with effective tobacco control and protect their profits. In fact, 55 out of the 88 age of sale bills introduced in 2019 included provisions that advance tobacco industry interests. The special section draws attention to Big Tobacco’s dangerous agenda—including preempting local governments’ ability to pass strong tobacco control laws—and outlines the principles that make tobacco 21 policies effective.

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“Connecticut seized the opportunity to protect kids from a lifelong addiction to tobacco products by passing comprehensive tobacco 21 legislation this year. This marked an important step in protecting our communities from tobacco’s deadly toll,” said Bryte Johnson, director of government relations for ACS CAN in Connecticut. “Now our lawmakers should focus on funding proven tobacco prevention and cessation programs – programs we know can help current smokers quit and prevent another generation of youth becoming hooked on this deadly product.”

“Despite receiving high scores in four issue areas, Connecticut ranks among the bottom on the nation for funding the state’s tobacco control program,” said Johnson. “Currently, we are among only six states in the nation that have allocated zero dollars towards this lifesaving program. This is despite the fact that smoking costs Connecticut $2.03 billion in healthcare costs each year.”

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A color-coded system classifies how well a state is doing in each issue. Green shows that a state has adopted evidence-based policies and best practices; yellow indicates moderate movement toward the benchmark and red shows where states are falling short.

How Connecticut Measures Up:

Increased Access to Medicaid GREEN

Access to Palliative Care GREEN

Pain Policy YELLOW

Cigarette Tax Rates GREEN

Smoke-free Laws YELLOW

Tobacco Prevention and Cessation Program Funding BLACK

Medicaid Coverage of Tobacco Cessation Services GREEN

Indoor Tanning RED

“By passing laws that prevent cancer and help patients get the care they need, our lawmakers can save lives and money in Connecticut,” said Johnson. “We stand ready to work with our leaders to build a healthier and brighter future for Connecticut residents and eliminate death and suffering from cancer.”

“This year alone in Connecticut, nearly 22,000 people will be diagnosed with cancer,” said Johnson. “We owe it to them—and to everyone at risk of developing this disease—to do everything in our power to prevent cancer and improve access to screenings and treatment. This report provides lawmakers a legislative path forward to improve cancer prevention efforts, curb tobacco use, prioritize the quality of life for patients and their families and increase access to critical health coverage.”

Nationally, the report finds that increased access to health coverage through Medicaid is the most met benchmark, with 35 states, in addition to the District of Columbia, having broadened Medicaid eligibility to cover individuals earning up to 138 percent of the federal poverty level ($17,236 a year for an individual and $35,535 for a family of four). Smoke-free legislation is the second-most met benchmark with 27 states, in addition to the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands, considered “doing well.”

To view the complete report and details on Connecticut’s ratings, visit www.fightcancer.org

The American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network (ACS CAN) is making cancer a top priority for public officials and candidates at the federal, state and local levels. ACS CAN empowers advocates across the country to make their voices heard and influence evidence-based public policy change as well as legislative and regulatory solutions that will reduce the cancer burden. As the American Cancer Society’s nonprofit, nonpartisan advocacy affiliate, ACS CAN is critical to the fight for a world without cancer. For more information, visit www.fightcancer.org.

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