Crime & Safety

Florida Man Pleads Guilty To Trafficking Monitor Lizards

To avoid detection, the lizards were placed in socks that were sealed with tape and concealed inside electronic equipment, authorities said.

Due to its colorful appearance, the yellow-headed water monitor from the southern Philippines is in demand of the international pet trade. The dark blue tongue is typical for all water monitor lizards.
Due to its colorful appearance, the yellow-headed water monitor from the southern Philippines is in demand of the international pet trade. The dark blue tongue is typical for all water monitor lizards. (Maren Gaulke/ResearchGate)

HOLIDAY, FL — A 44-year-old Holiday man pleaded guilty Wednesday to illegally trafficking endangered live water monitor lizards from the Philippines.

Akbar Akram pleaded guilty in Tampa before U.S. District Judge William F. Jung to one count of wildlife trafficking in violation of the Lacey Act.

According to plea documents, Akram admitted to illegally importing more than 20 live water monitor lizards from the Philippines between January and December 2016, in violation of United States law and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species Treaty.

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To avoid detection by U.S. customs authorities, the lizards were placed in socks, which were sealed with tape and concealed inside electronic equipment and shipped under a false label. The equipment was then shipped via commercial carriers to Akram’s associate, who lives in Massachusetts.

As part of his plea, Akram admitted that he knew the monitor lizards he received had been taken in violation of Philippine law and that the import violated U.S. law.

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Akram also admitted he sold some of them to customers in Colorado, Connecticut and Massachusetts.

“Akram violated Philippine law and U.S. law by illegally trafficking live water monitor lizards,” said Assistant Attorney General Jeffrey Bossert Clark for the Department of Justice’s Environment and Natural Resources Division. “The Department of Justice will continue to prosecute those who flout federal laws and seek to profit from trafficking protected species.”

“The illegal trafficking of protected species is a violation of federal law,” said U.S. Attorney Maria Chapa Lopez for the Middle District of Florida. “We will continue to work with our partners, nationally and internationally, to thwart these crimes.”

Water monitors are some of the largest lizards in the world and are characterized by their heavy bodies, powerful claws and long tails. Adult lizards can range from 3 and 5 feet long and up to 9 feet. Some species are common and abundant in the pet trade, while others are extremely rare and are found only on specific islands.

In addition to suffering increasing habitat loss due to rainforest destruction, water monitor lizards are often illegally collected from the wild and killed for bush meat, traditional medicine or for their skins. Water monitor lizards are also targeted for their popularity in the international exotic pet trade.

Exotic pet traders seek these water monitor lizards due to their attractive patterns, unique colors, intelligence and rarity. The yellow-headed water monitor (Varanus cumingi), the white-headed water monitor (Varanus nuchalis) and the marbled water monitor (Varanus marmoratus) are species of large monitor lizards found in the Philippines.

The case against Akram is part of Operation Sounds of Silence, an ongoing effort by the Department of the Interior’s Fish and Wildlife Service, in coordination with the Department of Justice, to prosecute those involved in the illegal taking and trafficking in protected species, including water monitor lizards.

The investigation was handled by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s Office of Law Enforcement, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Middle District of Florida and the Justice Department’s Environmental Crimes Section.

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