Gum Disease: The Leading Cause of Adult Tooth Loss

Proper brushing and flossing will protect your teeth every day and help you avoid cavities but it’s not enough to keep your teeth healthy long-term. Believe it or not, most adult tooth loss is not caused by tooth decay; it’s actually caused by gum disease. Without healthy gums you cannot keep teeth healthy because gums are the foundation of your smile. Unhealthy gums can lead to bone loss and when your mouth’s bone structure is compromised teeth are often lost because they cannot be held in place.

What causes gum disease?

The main cause of gum disease is plaque. Plaque is a filmy bacteria that is constantly forming in your mouth, around your teeth, and along your gumline. If left untreated plaque buildup can cause your gums to become infected and swollen. 

Who is at risk for gum disease?

Gum disease can affect anyone at any age, but it’s most common in adults over the age of 35. Experts estimate that 75 percent of adults over the age of 35 have suffered or continue to suffer from some form of gum disease.

What are the symptoms of gum disease?

Some warning signs that you may be suffering from gum disease include (But are not limited to):

• Tender, swollen, or red gums

• Your gums regularly bleed when you brush or floss.

• You can’t get rid of bad breath

• Your teeth are loose or separating

• Your teeth or dentures no longer fit together properly

If I think I have gum disease what should I do?

Visit your dentist immediately for a cleaning and exam. In the majority of cases, gum disease can be reversed or controlled when detected early on.

The best way to prevent gum disease altogether is through regular cleanings and proper at home care dental care. Remember that flossing is just as important as brushing because your toothbrush cannot get in between your teeth or beyond the gumline.