Here is some fundamental information about diabetes in dogs and cats. The condition is very similar in pets and humans, and is believed to affect anywhere between 1 in 100 to 1 in 500 canines and felines.
Over recent years, experts have seen a rise in pet diabetes, so I’ve compiled a list of symptoms and risk factors to help you stay informed!
Common Diabetes Symptoms:
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- Excessive thirst
- Excessive urination—your pet produces more urine per day and may have “accidents” in the house (dogs) or outside the litter box (cats)
- Excessive hunger while losing weight
- Lethargy (less active/sleeps more)
- Cloudy eyes (dogs)
- Doesn’t groom (cats)
- Thinning, dry, and dull hair
Risk Factors in Dogs:
- Age (middle-aged to older dogs are more affected)
- Unspayed females
- Genetics
- Obesity
- Breed—these breeds have a higher risk of developing diabetes: Cocker Spaniels, Dachshunds, Doberman Pinschers, German Shepherds, Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, Pomeranians, Terriers, Toy Poodles
Risk Factors in Cats:
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- Age (older cats are more susceptible)
- Neutered males
- Genetics
- Other disorders or diseases, such as chronic pancreatitis or hyperthyroidism, which can cause insulin reduction or resistance
- Obesity
- Physical inactivity
If you notice any of the warning signs in your dog or cat, please consult your veterinarian. Thanks to modern medicine, a diabetic pet can have the same life expectancy as a non-diabetic pet! Staying informed, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment help diabetic pets maintain a happy and healthy life!
Source: Pet Diabetes Month
