
Periodontal or gum disease is caused by a bacterial infection that attacks gums, ligaments and bone. These
infections can eventually enter the blood stream and travel to major organs and begin new infections.
Periodontal disease has also been associated with a variety of conditions with systemic implications, such as
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diabetes and osteoporosis.
Several studies have shown a link between poor oral health and heart disease. In fact, at least one study
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concluded that patients with severe gum disease double their risk of a fatal heart attack. Bacteria found in
periodontal disease can also lead to blood clots, increasing the risk for heart attacks or stroke.
There are simple things individuals can do to ensure good oral health including
practicing good oral hygiene by brushing their teeth, flossing, and seeing a dentist twice a year.