Community Corner

Nashville Zoo: Udderly Amazing Heritage Breeds

This type of cattle is, therefore, categorized as a heritage breed.

July 27, 2021

Did you know that certain species of cattle are endangered? Many people don’t think of cattle as being endangered, but some even face critical endangerment just like the Sumatran tiger or Mexican spider monkey. Here at Nashville Zoo, the two devon steers at the Grassmere Historic Farm are considered critically endangered due to modern farming techniques and selective cattle breeding. This type of cattle is, therefore, categorized as a heritage breed.

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Heritage breeds are traditional livestock animals that have been established for centuries and were common prior to industrial agriculture practices. 11 species of livestock are categorized as heritage breeds: donkeys, cattle, goats, horses, sheep, pigs, rabbits, chickens, ducks, geese, and turkeys.

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At Nashville Zoo, we have several heritage breeds:

  • American milking devon - considered critically endangered
  • Belgian hare - considered “recovering”
  • Belted galloway - on the watch list
  • Cotswold sheep - threatened
  • Miniature donkeys - on the watch list
  • Nigerian dwarf goats - graduated from the conservation priority list in 2013

  • This press release was produced by Nashville Zoo. The views expressed here are the author’s own.

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