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Pima County Public Library Shares A New Chapter In Your Child's Reading

The transition from reading picture books and reader books to chapter books can be a tricky one for young readers.

March 27, 2021

Imagine this: your child is getting older and thinks picture books are for babies. The “reader” books are too easy and provide little challenge. But when your child looks at the books on the shelves for chapter books, they become overwhelmed. There are too many choices!

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The transition from reading picture books and reader books to chapter books can be a tricky one for young readers.

There are many stumbling blocks for kids to overcome when making the transition:

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  • Number of pages—the number of pages in one of the “reader” books is usually 30 or less. Chapter books for children can range from 70 pages to 500! That is a significant difference.
  • Amount of text—the actual print in chapter books is smaller than in the readers, sometimes much smaller. When a transitioning reader opens a chapter book to see big blocks of small print, it can be quite daunting.
  • Few illustrations—picture books, of course, have many illustrations. Reader books are also visually focused. Chapter books either have very few or no illustrations at all. Pictures provide clues to young readers as to what is happening in a story. Readers who pick up chapter books no longer have the help of pictures and must now rely entirely on their understanding of the words.
  • Time—pictures books and reader books can be read in one sitting. A young reader has a feeling of accomplishment when finishing a book. Chapter books cannot be read in one sitting.

There are ways in which to ease the transition

  • Preparewhen browsing for chapter books, look at the covers and flip through the pages. It should not take long to rule out certain books. Transitioning from a 30-page reader book to a 500-page chapter book with small print is much too big a jump. Most kids can recognize this immediately. They will return the book to the shelves quickly with a firm ‘no.’
  • Find the “just-right” book—just like Goldilocks and the Three Bears, young readers need to find chapter books that are not too long and not too short!

Another important factor in finding the “just-right” chapter books are the themes, characters, and stories

If your child likes mysteries, then try a mystery chapter book. If your child likes dogs, find a book that features dogs either as the main character or as a pet for the main character. Even finding characters that look like your child or have similar family situations can be a great way to get a child into reading longer books.

  • Find a series—if you can find a series of chapter books, then that will keep your child reading book after book. It’s a great way to continue the positive reading experience. If they like the first book, then it’s natural to want to keep going. Some chapter book series have dozens of books!
  • Graphic novels—graphic novels are a great way to transition to longer chapter books. They often have more complicated storylines than early readers and they also contain visuals, which kids will appreciate.
  • Novels in verse—these are novels written in verse, like a poem. Because they are in verse, there is a lot of white space on the pages and fewer words. White space on a page appeals to kids transitioning to chapter books. The cadence of these novels are more lyrical which often makes them easier to read than books written in prose.
  • “Diaries”—there are many books written like diaries that are very popular with kids. These are great books for kids who are not confident enough to jump into difficult chapter books but are ready for something a little more challenging. These diary-type books are written in a conversational tone that is easy to read, and they also contain fun drawings.
  • Use a strategy—in our blog series about reading strategies, we explain several different strategies to use to aid in reading. All of these, from Asking Questions to Making Predictions will help a child who is new to reading chapter books. The strategies can be even more helpful with chapter books since these books have more involved storylines and complicated characters.

One thing to look out for

Some young readers struggle in a way that may appear good at first, but can be harmful in the long run. These readers are overconfident and choose books that are much too difficult. The problem with this is they will get frustrated when they can’t read the chosen book with enough fluency. This can lead to a mistaken belief that they “can’t read.” If there is question about whether a book is appropriate for reading level, do an easy test. Have your child read about 50 words on a page out loud, which may be about half the page. If they miss 5 words or more, that book is most likely too difficult. Try a different book.

One thing to remember above all

Keep trying! If your child picks a book they don’t like, try again. There is always that one book or series that jump-starts a child’s chapter book reading. It’s a wonderful feeling when that happens and it will carry them onto more challenging reading in the future.

Here are some tried-and-true favorite chapter books and series from our Reading Help program!

Abuela's Special Letters

Abuela's Special Letters Abuela's Special Letters

Jules, Jacqueline, 1956-Jules, Jacqueline, 1956-


Book, 2017Available View detailsView details for Abuela's Special Letters, Book, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Abuela's Special LettersBook by Jules, Jacqueline to your for later shelfAdd Abuela's Special LettersBook by Jules, Jacqueline to a different shelf


Dinosaurs Before Dark

Dinosaurs Before Dark Dinosaurs Before Dark

Osborne, Mary PopeOsborne, Mary Pope


Paperback, 1992Available View detailsView details for Dinosaurs Before Dark, Paperback, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Dinosaurs Before DarkPaperback by Osborne, Mary Pope to your for later shelfAdd Dinosaurs Before DarkPaperback by Osborne, Mary Pope to a different shelf


Paperback, 1992Available View detailsView details for Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly Bus, Paperback, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly BusPaperback by Park, Barbara to your for later shelfAdd Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly BusPaperback by Park, Barbara to a different shelf


Bad Kitty

Bad Kitty. Puppy's Big Day Bad Kitty. Puppy's Big Day

Bruel, NickBruel, Nick


Book, 2015Available View detailsView details for Bad Kitty, Book, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Bad KittyBook by Bruel, Nick to your for later shelfAdd Bad KittyBook by Bruel, Nick to a different shelf


Big Nate

Big Nate Big Nate

Great Minds Think AlikePeirce, LincolnPeirce, Lincoln


Book, 2014Available View detailsView details for Big Nate, Book, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Big NateBook by Peirce, Lincoln to your for later shelfAdd Big NateBook by Peirce, Lincoln to a different shelf


Could You Escape Alcatraz?

Could You Escape Alcatraz? Could You Escape Alcatraz?

An Interactive Survival AdventureBraun, Eric, 1971-Braun, Eric, 1971-


Paperback, 2020Available View detailsView details for Could You Escape Alcatraz?, Paperback, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Could You Escape Alcatraz?Paperback by Braun, Eric to your for later shelfAdd Could You Escape Alcatraz?Paperback by Braun, Eric to a different shelf


The Princess in Black

The Princess in Black The Princess in Black

Hale, ShannonHale, Shannon


Book, 2014All copies in useView detailsView details for The Princess in Black, Book, All copies in useHolds: 3 on 7 copiesPlace holdFor LaterAdd The Princess in BlackBook by Hale, Shannon to your for later shelfAdd The Princess in BlackBook by Hale, Shannon to a different shelf


Diary of A Wimpy Kid

Diary of a Wimpy Kid Diary of a Wimpy Kid

Greg Heffley's JournalKinney, JeffKinney, Jeff


Book, 2007Available View detailsView details for Diary of A Wimpy Kid, Book, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Diary of A Wimpy KidBook by Kinney, Jeff to your for later shelfAdd Diary of A Wimpy KidBook by Kinney, Jeff to a different shelf


Tales From A Not-so-fabulous Life

Tales From a Not-so-fabulous Life Tales From a Not-so-fabulous Life

Russell, Rachel ReneeRussell, Rachel Renee


Book, 2009Available View detailsView details for Tales From A Not-so-fabulous Life, Book, Available Place holdFor LaterAdd Tales From A Not-so-fabulous LifeBook by Russell, Rachel Renee to your for later shelfAdd Tales From A Not-so-fabulous LifeBook by Russell, Rachel Renee to a different shelf


Visit Learn at Home for even more great resources, including:

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  • Online tools available 24x7x365
  • Recommended items from our collection that you can pick up curbside

This press release was produced by the Pima County Public Library. The views expressed here are the author’s own.