2017 Tax Deadline: How To Request An Extension, Last-Minute Filing Tips

(Updated at 6:35 p.m. April 15) WASHINGTON, DC — While many taxpayers have already spent their income tax returns, procrastinators have just a couple days to complete and submit their tax returns in 2017. As tax filers race to meet the deadline, the Internal Revenue Service has advice for taxpayers who need an extension.

Because of a holiday in the nation’s capital, the filing deadline to submit tax returns is Tuesday, April 18, rather than the traditional April 15 date, which falls on a Saturday. The Internal Revenue Service says that normally would push the filing deadline to the following Monday, April 17, but Washington, D.C., will celebrate the legal holiday of Emancipation Day on Monday, April 17. That, in turn, pushes the federal tax deadline to Tuesday, April 18, nationwide.

But if you need still more time to get your tax return pulled together, here's what the IRS says to do. It's important to remember that if you request an extension to file your return that does not give you more time to pay any taxes. April 18 is still the deadline for most to pay taxes owed to the government and avoid penalty and interest charges. You can find the appropriate form to fill out to seek an extension on the IRS website.

The Internal Revenue Service automatically grants a six-month extension to taxpayers who need more time to prepare their tax return as long as you complete the proper form on time.

Taxpayers may get an extension by paying all or part of their estimated income tax due and indicate that the payment is for an extension using Direct Pay, the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System or a credit or debit card. This way you won’t have to file a separate extension form and you will receive a confirmation number for your records.

Can't Pay Now?

• Meet your tax obligation in monthly installments by applying for an online payment agreement with the IRS.
• Find out if you qualify for an offer in compromise — a way to settle your tax debt for less than the full amount.
• Request that the IRS temporarily delay collection until your financial situation improves.

"Inability to pay is the worst reason to file an extension," Martin Cole, a tax educator and former accountant, tells Intuit.

Receiving an extension to pay taxes will lower the amount of penalties and interest owed on taxes. Or you might pay your taxes with a credit card or loan. In many cases the interest on these accounts will be lower than the combined penalties and fees you'll pay the IRS, Intuit says.

Free Filing Options
Here are some tax tips, recommended by the National Consumers League, to help reduce the risk of tax ID fraud, save money on tax preparation and get help navigating the delay.

• Those who generally make $54,000 or less may qualify for free tax preparation assistance from Volunteer Income Tax Assistance programs in their community. These programs are staffed by IRS-certified volunteers who can help consumers navigate the delay and keep 100 percent of their refund.
• There is an online option available through the IRS’s Free File Program. The program is available to more than 70 percent of all taxpayers (anyone making $64,000 or less) and gives consumers access to name-brand tax filing software from some of the biggest names in the tax prep business.

Warnings on Phishing Scams

IRS officials warn taxpayers to be alert to phone and email phishing scams that try to trick victims into divulging their personal information. The IRS says it has been working with the tax industry and state revenue departments to continue strengthening processing systems to protect taxpayers from identity theft and refund fraud.

Scammers will call or email taxpayers to verify the last four digits of their Social Security number by clicking on a link provided in an email, which claims that recent data breaches across the nation may be involved.

Government offices do not send emails like this, authorities said.

Taxpayers should not reply to emails requesting confidential information, especially your Social Security number, birth date, salary information or home address. If you receive an email asking for a copy of your W-2 form, you should immediately contact your employer. You also may call 1-800-MD-TAXES or email mdcomptroller@comp.state.md.us.

Refunds in 2017

Choosing e-file and direct deposit for refunds remains the fastest and safest way to file an accurate income tax return and receive a refund. The IRS anticipates issuing more than nine out of 10 refunds in less than 21 days, but there are some important factors to keep in mind.

Where's My Refund? ‎on IRS.gov and the IRS2Go phone app will be updated with projected deposit dates.

The IRS says taxpayers should only call to check on their refund if they haven't seen it and it has been:

• 21 days or more since you filed electronically
• More than six weeks since you mailed your paper return

Find your local IRS office here.

Before you file, the IRS has these tips to help you.

• Gather your records. Make sure you have all your tax records. This includes receipts, canceled checks and other records that support income, deductions or tax credits that you claim. If you purchased health insurance through the Marketplace, you will need the information in Form 1095-A to file.
• Report all your income. You will need to report your income from all of your Forms W-2, Wage and Tax Statements, Forms 1099 and any other income – even if you don’t receive a statement – when you file your tax return.
• Try IRS Free File. Free File is available only on IRS.gov. If you made $62,000 or less, you can use free tax software to file your federal return. If you earned more, you can use Free File Fillable Forms, an electronic version of IRS paper forms.
• Try IRS e-file. Electronic filing is the best way to file a tax return. It’s accurate, safe and easy. If you owe taxes, you have the option to e-file early and pay by April 18 to avoid penalties and interest.
• Use Direct Deposit. The fastest and safest way to get your refund is to combine e-file with direct deposit. The IRS issues more than nine out of 10 refunds in less than 21 days.
• Review your return. Mistakes slow down your tax refund. If you file a paper return, be sure to check all Social Security numbers. That’s one of the most common errors.
• Visit IRS.gov. The website has forms and other info you need to file your tax return. Click on the "Filing" icon for links to filing tips, answers to frequently asked questions and IRS forms and publications. The IRS has many online tools on IRS.gov to help you file and answer your tax questions. The tool gives the same answers that an IRS representative would give over the phone.

Help for Taxpayers
Volunteer Income Tax Assistance and Tax Counseling for the Elderly offer free tax help to people who qualify. Go to irs.gov and enter “free tax prep” in the search box to learn more and find a nearby VITA or TCE site, or download the IRS2Go smartphone app to find a free tax prep provider.

The IRS also reminds taxpayers that a trusted tax professional can provide helpful information and advice about the ever-changing tax code. Tips for choosing a return preparer and details about national tax professional groups are available on IRS.gov.

By law, all paid tax preparers must have a Preparer Tax Identification Number, or PTIN. Paid preparers must sign the return and include their PTIN. The IRS offers tips to help taxpayers choose a tax return preparer wisely. The Choosing a Tax Professional page has information about tax preparer credentials and qualifications. The IRS Directory of Federal Tax Return Preparers with Credentials and Select Qualifications can help identify many preparers in your locality by type of credential or qualification.

The IRS also reminds taxpayers that they should keep copies of their prior-year tax returns for at least three years. Taxpayers who are changing tax software products this filing season will need their adjusted gross income from their 2015 tax return in order to file electronically. The Electronic Filing Pin is no longer an option. Taxpayers can visit IRS.Gov/GetReady for more tips on preparing to file their 2016 tax return.

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