CDC Eases COVID Restrictions: What Remains In Michigan

MICHIGAN — Federal health authorities announced scaled back COVID-19 guidelines Thursday, representing a big change for Michigan residents as key recommendations from the beginning of the pandemic are going away.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is no longer recommending people quarantine when exposed to someone with COVID-19 and is also dropping its guidance for people to stay six feet apart.

Instead, the agency is recommending those exposed to someone with COVID-19 wear a mask for 10 days and test for the virus on the fifth day.

The guidelines for those who test positive remain unchanged. They should isolate for five days and may end isolation after that time if they are fever-free for 24 hours without medication and their symptoms are improving. A mask should still be worn through the 10th day after testing positive, according to the guidelines.

Many states and cities already have loosened restrictions and abandoned measures such as social distancing as the country has started moving past the pandemic after two and a half years.

In Michigan, state health officials recommend anyone who tests positive for COVID-19 to isolate at home for five days. If symptoms improve or if never developed in the first place, the affected person can leave isolation, but officials recommend them to wear a mask for five more days.

If an individual is exposed to a personal contact, such as someone living in the same household, state health officials recommend them to test three to seven days after the exposure. Meanwhile, officials recommend monitoring symptoms and wear a mask for ten days.

If exposure happens in another setting, such as workplace or social, state health officials said they should monitor symptoms for ten days and only test if symptoms start developing. In addition, officials said anyone exposed should consider wearing a mask in high risk settings, such as workplace and social gatherings.

Greta Massetti, a senior epidemiologist with the CDC’s National Center for Injury Prevention and Control and an author of the guidelines, noted the country is better equipped to protect people and communities from severe illness from COVID-19.

“This guidance acknowledges that the pandemic is not over, but also helps us move to a point where COVID-19 no longer severely disrupts our daily lives,” Massetti said.

An estimated 95 percent of Americans have some level of immunity from COVID-19, either from vaccination or infection, Massetti told reporters.

Schools could see the biggest change in COVID-19 restrictions as students will be able to stay in the classroom if they have been exposed to the virus but not tested positive. The CDC also ended its recommendation for routine daily testing, though it can be reinstated in situations with a surge of infections, the agency said.

The CDC guidelines align with the idea that children should be in the classroom, an objective that “can be done safely with acceptable levels of risk,” Dr. Richard Besser, a pediatrician and president of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, told NBC News.

Michigan health officials recommend local health departments, school administrators and leaders work together to quickly isolate COVID-19 cases among students and staff. Any students or staff that tests positive for COVID-19 should isolate for five days, regardless of vaccination status, state health officials recommend.

Anyone exposed to COVID-19 in a school setting should monitor any symptoms and test at lest once between three and seven days, state health officials recommend. They should also wear a mask for ten days.

The CDC continues to recommend masks only in areas where community transmission is deemed high or if a person is considered at high risk of severe illness.

Masks will be optional in most school districts when classes resume in the fall as schools across the country attempt to return to pre-pandemic norms. Los Angeles Unified School District announced earlier this month it was ending weekly asymptomatic testing. Some of the largest public school districts in the country, including those in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago and Houston, have made masks optional over the past few months.

The CDC will announce updated guidelines for health care settings and high-risk congregate settings “in the coming weeks,” officials said.