A Philosophy of Park Design: The Olmsteds and the Parks of Essex County

“The true value of a park lies not in its size or grandeur, but in the way it allows people to connect with nature and with each other.” — Frederick Law Olmsted

Often called the father of modern landscape architecture, Frederick Law Olmsted believed that thoughtfully designed public parks were essential to the health, well-being, and social life of growing cities. Best known for designing New York City’s Central Park, Olmsted and his firm helped shape a new vision of parks as democratic spaces—places meant for rest, recreation, and reflection for people of all backgrounds.

This program explores Olmsted’s design philosophy and its lasting impact on Essex County’s park system. Attendees will learn how Olmsted and, later, his sons—who continued his landscape architecture business—approached park planning, blending natural scenery with carefully planned pathways, views, and gathering spaces. The talk will highlight several local parks designed by the Olmsted firm, including Eagle Rock Reservation, Branch Brook Park, and Riverbank Park, and examine how their designs continue to influence how these spaces are used and enjoyed today.

Presenter Maressa McFarlane is the Archivist and Local Arts and History Coordinator for the Essex County Parks Departments. With over 20 years of experience in public history in New Jersey, Maressa brings a wealth of knowledge and insight into the past and present of Essex County’s green spaces.

This program is made possible with the support of The Friends of the Livingston Public Library