State Tightens Seat Belt Law

Editor's note: A previous version of this article stated that the seat belt law would go into effect July 1. This information was provided by Statehouse News. However, the new law will not go into effect until Jan. 1, 2012. Patch regrets the error. 

SPRINGFIELD — If you are riding in a vehicle in Woodridge — no matter where you are seated — you better be wearing a seat belt.

Gov. Pat Quinn last month signed legislation making it mandatory for Illinois drivers and passengers to wear a seat belt, beginning Jan. 1, 2012.

Police officers can stop a vehicle if they see someone in the backseat without a seat belt. Fines will start at $25, the same as they are now for seat-belt violations.

Previously, any adult not driving or riding in the front passenger seats didn’t have to buckle up.

The Woodridge Police Department conducts random seat belt enforcement and does not expect enforcement efforts to increase, said Kate Croteau, management analyst for the police department.  

Tickets may increase, Croteau said, but the department is hoping for compliance. 

"There may be a period of time where we issue more tickets as people are adjusting to the new law, but we are simply looking for compliance," Croteau wrote in an e-mail. 

Illinois’ first seat-belt law was enacted in 1985.

“Back in that time when it was first passed, maybe two out of every three people used a seat belt. Now it’s more than 90 percent,” Quinn said. “We want to keep that percentage going higher, and that’s why we have the law we’re signing today — to get the word out that we can save lives through the use of a seat belt.”

Recently appointed Illinois State Police Director Hiram Grau praised the legislation at a bill-signing.

"This is common-sense legislation in which we’re very much in support of,” Grau said. “We’re going to work very closely with other state and local agencies to make sure these laws are enforced.”

The law makes Illinois the 15th state to make wearing a seat belt mandatory for everyone in a vehicle, according to the Governors Highway Safety Association, a nonprofit that says it advocates for highway safety.

State Sen. Ron Sandack, like Grau, said that because wearing a seat belt is common sense, it doesn’t need to be codified.

“My kids are already in their safety belts, my family always utilizes it, but we don’t need the law to tell us to put safety belts on,” said the Downers Grove Republican.

Additionally, Sandack voiced concern about the ripple effects of the expanded seat-belt requirements.

“It would be a convenient mechanism to pull people over. So do I think it’s going to be utilized property? Sure. And do I think there’s a high probability that it will be used aggressively and maybe improperly? Absolutely,” Sandack said.

This past year, the Illinois State Police issued 96,246 seat-belt violations, said the department. So far this year, 37,572 seat belt violations were issued.

Whether those numbers will jump because of the new law is unknown. 

Editor's Note: This article was originally published on Illinois Statehouse News and was written by Andrew Thomason. Bolingbrook Patch Editor Brian Feldt contributed to this report.