2,044​​ Drug Overdose Deaths In Maryland During 2016: CDC

More than 63,600 Americans died of drug overdoses in 2016, and about two thirds of those deaths were attributed to opioid-related overdoses, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported Thursday. The figures mark the deadliest year on record for overdose deaths in the United States. Overall in 2016, there were 2,044 drug overdose deaths in Maryland, a rate of 33.2 deaths per 100,000 residents.

According to the CDC, the national rate for drug overdose deaths was 19.8 per 100,000. In 22 states, the rate was even higher. West Virginia (52), Ohio (39.1), New Hampshire (39) and Pennsylvania (37.9) had the highest drug overdose death rates.

Drug overdose death rates were significantly higher for men than women, though both groups have been affected by the increase. The CDC reported that for men the rate increased from 8.2 in 1999 to 26.2 in 2016 and for women the rate increased from 3.9 in 1999 to 13.4 in 2016. Rates of drug overdose deaths increased for all age groups the CDC studied and was highest among those aged 25-54.

The rate of fatal drug and alcohol overdoses in Maryland has continued at an epidemic pace this year — especially for users of fentanyl and the even more lethal carfentanyl — say state officials, who urged users to get into treatment before it's too late. The Maryland Department of Health in October released data for fatal overdoses for the second quarter of 2017, and the numbers show that opioid-related overdose deaths continue to skyrocket in the state.

From January through June of 2017, there were 1,172 overdose-related deaths in the state, including 799 fentanyl-related deaths. In the first three months of the year, by comparison, there were 550 drug and alcohol overdose-related deaths statewide, including 372 fentanyl-related deaths. During the same six-month period in 2016, 969 Marylanders died from an overdose.

SEE ALSO:

• Safe Station Helps Drug Addicts Enter Treatment
  
• Fentanyl Boosts Number Of Overdose Deaths In Maryland: Opioid Crisis

• Heroin Fatalities Up 185 Percent: Harford Sheriff
• 16 Opioid Overdoses, 3 Deaths In 24 Hours Across Anne Arundel County
• Maryland Opioid Epidemic: New Laws Tackle Addiction
• Heroin and Opioid Crisis Hits Record High in Maryland
• Heroin Crisis: Desperate Families Wonder If Anyone Cares
• 3 Die from Heroin Overdoses in One Day: Harford Sheriff
• 'I Really Like Getting High': Anne Arundel Heroin User

The overdose death rate released by the CDC exceeds the peak number of deaths during the AIDS crisis in 1995, the peak number of gun-related deaths in 1993, the peak number of car crash deaths in 1972. The figure is also greater than the number of American soldiers who died during the Vietnam War.

Of the 42,249 opioid overdose deaths reported in 2016, the majority were due to synthetic opioids such as fentanyl (not including methadone). The CDC notes the rate of overdose deaths involving such substances nearly doubled in a single year (3.1 per 100,000 in 2015 to 6.2 in 2016). Over 14,000 overdose deaths attributed to drugs like hydrocodone and oxycodone while over 15,000 overdose deaths were due to heroin use.

In October, President Trump declared the opioid crisis a public health emergency in the United States, but the declaration didn't bring any new money to fight the scourge. In late November, Trump appointed Kellyanne Conway to lead the administration's efforts to address the nation's opioid epidemic.

Another report released by the CDC on Thursday shows a decline in the life expectancy in 2016 for the second consecutive year, fueled by a rise in drug overdose deaths.

Preliminary data for drug overdose deaths in 2017 only shows the numbers going up.

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The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Photo: In this June 6, 2017, file photo, a reporter holds up an example of the amount of fentanyl that can be deadly after a news conference about deaths from fentanyl exposure, at DEA Headquarters in Arlington, Va. Photo by Jacquelyn Martin, File/Associated Press